研究分析糖尿病足患者接受截肢手術(shù)后臨床護理干預(yù)對于血糖調(diào)控的影響情況

侯雪

[摘要] 目的 研究分析糖尿病足患者接受截肢手術(shù)后臨床護理干預(yù)對于血糖調(diào)控的影響情況。方法 選取該院收治的122例接受截肢手術(shù)治療的糖尿病足患者開展該次試驗研究，納入時間為2018年4月—2019年4月，所有患者通過數(shù)字表法進行平均分組，分別為參照組61例和研究組61例。其中參照組給予常規(guī)臨床護理干預(yù)，研究組給予綜合臨床護理干預(yù)，比較兩組患者的血糖控制情況及不良心理改善情況。結(jié)果 護理前兩組患者的空腹血糖指標(biāo)和餐后2 h血糖指標(biāo)基本一致（P>0.05），護理后研究組患者的空腹血糖指標(biāo)和餐后2 h血糖指標(biāo)均明顯低于參照組（P<0.05）;護理前兩組患者的SAS評分與SDS評分基本一致（P>0.05），護理后研究組患者的SAS評分與SDS評分均明顯低于參照組（P<0.05）。結(jié)論 在接受截肢手術(shù)糖尿病足患者的護理工作中應(yīng)用綜合臨床護理干預(yù)能夠有效對患者血糖水平進行調(diào)控，能顯著改善患者的不良情緒，有利于提升整體預(yù)后效果

[關(guān)鍵詞] 糖尿病足;截肢手術(shù);臨床護理;血糖調(diào)控;應(yīng)用影響

[中圖分類號] R248.2? ? ? ? ? [文獻標(biāo)識碼] A? ? ? ? ? [文章編號] 1672-4062（2020）03（a）-0182-02

Study and Analyze the Effect of Clinical Nursing Intervention on Blood Glucose Regulation in Patients with Diabetic Foot after Amputation

HOU Xue

Department of Surgery， Heilongjiang Second Hospital， Daqing， Heilongjiang Province， 150007 China

[Abstract] Objective To analyze the effect of clinical nursing intervention on blood glucose regulation in patients with diabetic foot after amputation. Methods A total of 122 patients with diabetic foot who were treated with amputation in the hospital were selected to carry out this trial. The enrollment time was from April 2018 to April 2019. 61 cases in each group. Among them， the reference group was given routine clinical nursing intervention， and the research group was given comprehensive clinical nursing intervention to compare the blood glucose control and adverse psychological improvement of the two groups of patients. Results The fasting blood glucose index and the 2 h postprandial blood glucose index of the two groups of patients before nursing were basically the same（P>0.05）. The fasting blood glucose index and the 2 h postprandial blood glucose index of the patients in the study group were significantly lower than those in the reference group（P<0.05） ; The SAS score and SDS score of the two groups of patients before nursing were basically the same（P>0.05）， and the SAS score and SDS score of the patients in the study group after nursing were significantly lower than those of the reference group（P<0.05）. Conclusion The application of comprehensive clinical nursing intervention in the nursing of patients with diabetic foot undergoing amputation can effectively regulate the blood glucose level of the patient， significantly improve the adverse mood of the patient， and improve the overall prognosis.

[Key words] Diabetic foot; Amputation surgery; Clinical nursing; Blood glucose regulation; Application impact