張琪 鄢茵 萬(wàn)麗琴 尹秀玲
[摘要]目的 研究循證護(hù)理理念在康復(fù)臨床帶教中的應(yīng)用效果。方法 選取2015年7月~2017年5月我院120例護(hù)理實(shí)習(xí)生進(jìn)入臨床康復(fù)科實(shí)習(xí),采用盲選法分為對(duì)照組和觀察組,每組各60例。對(duì)照組采取傳統(tǒng)教學(xué)法;觀察組采取康復(fù)臨床帶教與循證護(hù)理教學(xué)方法。比較兩組的理論成績(jī)、操作成績(jī)及臨床帶教滿(mǎn)意度情況,并對(duì)兩組的尋找真相、開(kāi)放思想、分析能力、系統(tǒng)化能力、判斷思維的自信心、求知欲、認(rèn)知成熟度評(píng)分及總分進(jìn)行比較。結(jié)果 觀察組理論成績(jī)和操作成績(jī)高于對(duì)照組,差異有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P<0.05);觀察組總滿(mǎn)意度(95.0%)高于對(duì)照組(73.0%),差異有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P<0.05);觀察組尋找真相、開(kāi)放思想、分析能力、系統(tǒng)化能力、判斷思維的自信心、求知欲、認(rèn)知成熟度評(píng)分及總分高于對(duì)照組,差異均有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P<0.05)。結(jié)論 采用循證護(hù)理康復(fù)的臨床帶教方法,通過(guò)教學(xué)模式與案例教學(xué)相結(jié)合,可提高護(hù)理實(shí)習(xí)生的理論成果、操作水平及判斷性的思維能力,患者對(duì)循證護(hù)理實(shí)習(xí)生的滿(mǎn)意度高,為創(chuàng)建和諧的護(hù)患關(guān)系奠定了基礎(chǔ)。
[關(guān)鍵詞]循證護(hù)理;康復(fù);臨床帶教;滿(mǎn)意度
[中圖分類(lèi)號(hào)] R474? ? ? ? ? [文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼] A? ? ? ? ? [文章編號(hào)] 1674-4721(2020)3(c)-0181-03
Application effect of evidence-based nursing concept in rehabilitation clinical teaching
ZHANG Qi1? ?YAN Yin1? ?WAN Li-qin1? ?YIN Xiu-ling2
1. Rehabilitation Ward 1, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Jiangxi Province, Nanchang? 330006, China; 2. Department of Rehabilitation, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Jiangxi Province, Nanchang? ?330006, China
[Abstract] Objective To study the application effect of evidence-based nursing concept in rehabilitation clinical teaching. Methods A total of 120 nursing interns entering the clinical rehabilitation department for internship from July 2015 to May 2017 were selected and divided into the control group (n=60) and the observation group (n=60) by blind selection. The control group used the traditional teaching method, while the observation group adopted rehabilitation clinical teaching and evidence-based nursing teaching methods. The theoretical scores, operation scores and clinical teaching satisfaction of the two groups of nursing interns, and the scores of the truth seeking, mind openness, analytical ability, systematic ability, self-confidence in critical thinking, curiosity and cognitive maturity and the total scores between the two groups were compared. Results The theoretical scores and operation scores of the nursing interns in the observation group were higher than those in the control group, the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). The total satisfaction of the observation group was 95.0%, higher than that in the control group accounting for 73.0%, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The scores of the truth seeking, mind openness, analytical ability, systematic ability, self-confidence in critical thinking, curiosity and cognitive maturity and the total scores in the observation group were higher than those in the control group, the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion Through the combination of teaching mode and case teaching, application of the clinical teaching method of evidence-based nursing rehabilitation can improve the theoretical results, operation level and critical thinking ability of nursing interns, and patients′ satisfaction with the nursing interns of evidence-based nursing, which lays a certain foundation for the establishment of a harmonious relationship between nurses and patients.
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(收稿日期:2019-06-12? 本文編輯:崔建中)