陳鋒斌
[摘要] 目的 探討中西醫(yī)結(jié)合治療氣陰兩虛型糖尿病周?chē)窠?jīng)病變的療效。方法 從該院于2016年6月—2017年6月收治的糖尿病周?chē)窠?jīng)病變患者中抽選86例作為研究對(duì)象。隨機(jī)分組:對(duì)照組43例,采用常規(guī)西醫(yī)治療;觀察組43例,采用中西醫(yī)結(jié)合治療。比較兩組患者的治療效果。 結(jié)果 觀察組患者的治療總有效率(90.70%)明顯高于對(duì)照組(69.77%),運(yùn)動(dòng)神經(jīng)傳導(dǎo)速度和感覺(jué)神經(jīng)傳導(dǎo)速度明顯高于對(duì)照組,結(jié)果對(duì)比差異有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P<0.05)。結(jié)論 中西醫(yī)結(jié)合治療氣陰兩虛型糖尿病周?chē)窠?jīng)病變的療效良好,值得推廣使用。
[關(guān)鍵詞] 中西醫(yī)結(jié)合;氣陰兩虛型;復(fù)方玉泉飲;糖尿病周?chē)窠?jīng)病變;療效
[中圖分類(lèi)號(hào)] R587.1 [文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼] A [文章編號(hào)] 1672-4062(2017)10(b)-0166-02
[Abstract] Objective To study the curative effect of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine in treatment of peripheral neuropathy of qi and yin deficiency in type 2 diabetes. Methods 86 cases of patients from June 2016 to June 2017 with peripheral neuropathy of qi and yin deficiency in type 2 diabetes admitted and treated in our hospital were selected and randomly divided into two groups with 43 cases in each, the control group used the routine western medicine, while the observation group used the integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine for treatment, and the treatment effect was compared between the two groups. Results The total treatment effective rate in the observation group was obviously higher than that in the control group(90.70% vs 69.77%), and the motor nerve conduction velocity and sensory nerves conduction velocity were obviously higher than those in the control group, and the differences was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion The curative effect of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine in treatment of peripheral neuropathy of qi and yin deficiency in type 2 diabetes is good, which is worth promotion and application.
[Key words] Integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine; Qi and yin deficiency; Compound yuquan drink; Peripheral neuropathy of diabetes; Curative effect
糖尿病是一種常見(jiàn)的慢性疾病,其中,周?chē)窠?jīng)病變是糖尿病的并發(fā)癥之一,發(fā)病率較高[1]。該病不僅嚴(yán)重消耗患者的身體,而且還可能導(dǎo)致患者殘疾,因此需及時(shí)予以治療。目前,臨床中仍缺乏治療糖尿病周?chē)窠?jīng)病變的特效方法,只能通過(guò)干預(yù)治療來(lái)延緩病情的進(jìn)展,提高患者的生活質(zhì)量[2]。在我國(guó)中醫(yī)理論中,糖尿病周?chē)窠?jīng)病變屬于“痹癥”“痿癥”等范疇,其發(fā)病病機(jī)為消渴日久、傷陰耗氣導(dǎo)致氣陰兩傷,氣虛后血行受限,四肢出現(xiàn)麻木無(wú)力等癥狀[3]。近年來(lái),臨床中應(yīng)用中西醫(yī)結(jié)合療法治療糖尿病周?chē)窠?jīng)病變的患者越來(lái)越多,而其優(yōu)勢(shì)也逐漸體現(xiàn)出來(lái)。為進(jìn)一步探究中西醫(yī)結(jié)合治療糖尿病周?chē)窠?jīng)病變的效果,該研究選取該院于2016年6月—2017年6月收治的86例患者作為研究對(duì)象展開(kāi)探討,現(xiàn)報(bào)道如下。
1 資料與方法
1.1 一般資料
選取86例糖尿病周?chē)窠?jīng)病變患者作為研究對(duì)象。隨機(jī)將患者分為觀察組和對(duì)照組,每組43例。觀察組:男20例,女23例;年齡46~78歲,平均年齡(61.32±4.31)歲;病程4~23年,平均(8.34±2.62)年。對(duì)照組:男23例,女20例;年齡42~77歲,平均年齡(60.87±4.55)歲;病程4~22年,平均(8.44±2.38)年。兩組患者的一般資料比較差異無(wú)統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P>0.05)。
1.2 納入與排除標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
納入標(biāo)準(zhǔn):符合糖尿病周?chē)窠?jīng)病變及中醫(yī)氣陰兩虛證的診斷標(biāo)準(zhǔn),糖尿病病程不低于1年。排除標(biāo)準(zhǔn):非糖尿病性神經(jīng)病變患者,合并心腦血管疾病的患者,合并肝腎原發(fā)性疾病的患者,妊娠期和哺乳期婦女,配合度差的患者。
1.3 方法
對(duì)照組采用常規(guī)西醫(yī)治療:①基礎(chǔ)治療:實(shí)施運(yùn)動(dòng)療法、飲食療法以及降糖治療。②給予患者硫辛酸膠囊(國(guó)藥準(zhǔn)字H20100158)口服,0.2 g,3次/d,療程30 d。觀察組在對(duì)照組的基礎(chǔ)上加用中醫(yī)治療:復(fù)方玉泉飲內(nèi)服。①藥方組成:丹參、太子參、枸杞子、黃芪、葛根、菟絲子、海風(fēng)藤、白芍、威靈仙、酸棗仁、雞內(nèi)金、山藥、僵蠶、蒼術(shù)、生地黃、桂枝、雞血藤。②以上諸藥以水煎服,早晚各1次,療程30 d。