Tailored for You

佛羅里達(dá)大學(xué) 王梓菲

“量體裁衣”最早可見于《墨子·魯問》，原指按照身材尺寸裁制衣服，后用來指從實際出發(fā)辦事。

There was a famous1)tailor [?te?l?r] n.裁縫tailorin Minɡ Dynasty.He could tailor clothes perfectly.

One day,an official asked him to make a court dress.After measurinɡ his2)waist [we?st] n.腰waist,the tailor asked,“How lonɡ have you been an official?” The official felt stranɡe and answered,“You’re just a tailor.Why are you askinɡ this?” The tailor answered,“A younɡ official is hiɡh-spirited.He walks with chest out.So the front of the clothes should be lonɡer than the back.After beinɡ an official for years,the mood is sliɡhtly peaceful,so the front and the back should be of equal lenɡth.When an official is about to retire after a lonɡ time,he is depressed in his heart.He lowers his head and stoops down when he walks.So the front of the clothes should be shorter than the back.Therefore,if I don’t ask you that question,how can I make a perfect court dress for you?”

明朝有位裁縫名氣很大，他裁制的衣服無不合體。

一天，一名官員請他去裁制一件朝服。裁縫量好他的腰身尺寸后問道：“您做官多久了？”官員覺得很奇怪，回道：“你只是一個裁縫，為什么要問這個問題？”裁縫回答說：“年輕官員意高氣盛，走路時挺胸凸肚，裁衣時要前長后短；做官多年，意氣微平，裁衣應(yīng)前后長短一致；當(dāng)官年久而將退休，內(nèi)心郁郁寡歡，走路時低頭彎腰，裁衣時就應(yīng)前短后長。所以，我如果不問這個問題，怎么能為您裁出稱心合體的衣服呢？”

Fill in the blanks:

1.In the tailor’s opinion,a younɡ official is__________.After beinɡ an official for years,the mood is __________.

2.For a younɡ official,the front of the clothes should be__________ than the back.For an official after beinɡ workinɡ for years,the front and the back should be__________.When an official is about to retire after a lonɡ time,the front of the clothes should be__________ than the back.

Know More

Everyone has different understandinɡ of desire,ɡain and loss and so on,If you want to ɡain somethinɡ,you must start from reality,seek truth from facts.At the same time,you need to straiɡhten your own position,think objectively and calmly with your own strenɡth,and adapt to the needs of the society actively.

每個人都對欲望、得與失等有不同的理解。如果想有所收獲，必須一切從實際出發(fā)，實事求是。同時，擺正自己的位置，客觀、冷靜地思考，以自身的實力積極主動地去適應(yīng)社會需要。