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    桑拿娜赫蒂日托中心芬蘭埃斯波

    2021-01-11 05:34:18JKMMArchitects
    世界建筑導(dǎo)報(bào) 2020年6期
    關(guān)鍵詞:游戲場(chǎng)日托桑拿

    設(shè)計(jì)單位:芬蘭JKMM建筑師事務(wù)所

    建設(shè)單位:埃斯波市政府

    主創(chuàng)建筑師:Samuli Miettinen,Asmo Jaaksi,Teemu Kurkela,Juha M?ki-Jyllil?

    室內(nèi)設(shè)計(jì):P?ivi Meuronen

    景觀設(shè)計(jì):Pia Kuusiniemi

    項(xiàng)目功能:日托中心

    項(xiàng)目面積:6 300平方米

    項(xiàng)目狀況:2011年7月竣工

    Design: JKMM Architects

    Client: City of Espoo

    Principal Architects: Samuli Miettinen, Asmo Jaaksi, Teemu Kurkela,Juha M?ki-Jyllil?

    Interior Architect: P?ivi Meuronen

    Landscape Architect: Pia Kuusiniemi

    Program: Daycare

    Area: 6 300 m2

    Status: completed in July 2011

    兒童之家的競(jìng)賽階段的主題,出自Richard Scarry的童書《小矮蟲》(Mato Matala)。一樓是日托中心,包括五組兒童空間和公用空間,建筑朝向覆滿松樹的山坡開敞,之間是孩子們的游戲場(chǎng)。公共空間與員工設(shè)施設(shè)在沿街面,托兒所和設(shè)備空間設(shè)在一樓。

    粉刷平整的弧形南墻是建筑的對(duì)外立面,其余的外墻均為木質(zhì)。整個(gè)建筑位于桑拿娜赫蒂海灣邊全是巖石的基地之上。游戲場(chǎng)形成了一個(gè)安全暢通而又歡愉的人工景觀,設(shè)計(jì)主題、選材到配色,均從現(xiàn)有景觀中醞釀而來(lái)。

    建筑結(jié)構(gòu)以混凝土為主體,西南立面采用輕質(zhì)砌體,并將接縫包邊,其余立面則開以木框窗;每個(gè)單元的門廳都沐滿天光,天窗投下來(lái)自海陸空的圖案;室內(nèi)地面是白臘鑲木地板和填料地板,墻面是綠色絨毯和抹灰面,天花板用淺色吸音紙質(zhì)表面。獨(dú)特的燈具、裝置及家具都是為這座建筑特意設(shè)計(jì)及專門制作的。整個(gè)建筑的設(shè)計(jì)理念就是為玩耍的孩子們創(chuàng)造出激發(fā)孩子們童話般想象的世界。

    Motto of the competition entry for House of Children was "Mato Matala" (Lowly Worm by Richard Scarry). First floor houses day-care centre containing five groups of children and common spaces for all users. The day-care home areas open out on the playing yard that is formed between the rising pine covered hill slope and the new building. The street side contains common and staff facilities. Ground floor contains children’s nursery and technical spaces.

    The rendered, curved southern wall forms the public fa?ade of the building. Rest of the fa?ades are made of timber. Building locates at a difficult, rocky site near Saunalahti gulf seashore. Playground forms a safe, unobstructed and exhilarating arti ficial landscape. Motives, materials and colors of the building have been inspired by the existing landscape.

    The main structure of the building is made out of concrete. Southwest facade is light masonry with overspread joint sealing. Other facades are plastered with wooden frame windows. Skylight windows open down to the entry hall of each unit and contain images from sea, earth and space. Interior materials are wooden ash parquettes and filler floorings, green tufted carpet and plastering on the walls and light acoustic papercoating on ceilings. Special light fittings and fixtures as well as pieces of furniture are individually designed and customized for this building. The design of the building is intended to stir fairytale images in the world of playing children.

    ?Mika Huisman

    ?Mika Huisman

    ?Mika Huisman

    ?Mika Huisman

    ?Mika Huisman

    首層平面圖 1st floor plan

    二層平面圖 2nd floor plan

    ?Mika Huisman

    ?Robert

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