萬(wàn)光平 余娟
【摘要】 目的 分析康復(fù)新液治療小兒手足口病的臨床療效。方法 120例手足口病患兒, 通過(guò)數(shù)字隨機(jī)法分成對(duì)照組與實(shí)驗(yàn)組, 各60例。對(duì)照組選擇常規(guī)綜合治療, 實(shí)驗(yàn)組在常規(guī)綜合治療的同時(shí)應(yīng)用康復(fù)新液治療。比較兩組患兒的臨床療效、體征消失時(shí)間、不良反應(yīng)發(fā)生情況。結(jié)果 實(shí)驗(yàn)組的臨床治療總有效率為90.0%, 高于對(duì)照組的70.0%, 差異具有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P<0.05)。實(shí)驗(yàn)組患兒的的口腔潰瘍愈合、手足皮疹消退、退熱時(shí)間分別為(3.34±0.91)、(3.17±1.04)、(1.47±0.41)d, 均短于對(duì)照組的(5.14±1.32)、(4.95±1.22)、(2.87±0.76)d, 差異均具有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P<0.05)。治療過(guò)程中, 兩組患兒均沒(méi)有發(fā)生較為明顯的不良反應(yīng)。結(jié)論 選擇康復(fù)新液對(duì)手足口病患兒進(jìn)行治療能取得較為理想的臨床療效, 不但能縮短患兒的病程, 而且具有較高的安全性。
【關(guān)鍵詞】 康復(fù)新液;小兒手足口病;臨床療效
DOI:10.14163/j.cnki.11-5547/r.2020.02.047
Clinical efficacy of Kangfuxin liquid in the treatment of hand-foot-mouth disease in children? ?WAN Guang-ping, YU Juan. Department of Pediatrics, Meishan Peoples Hospital, Meishan 620010, China
【Abstract】 Objective? ?To analyze the clinical efficacy of Kangfuxin liquid in the treatment of hand-foot-mouth disease in children. Methods? ?A total of 120 children with hand-foot-mouth disease were divided into control group and experimental group by random number table method, with 60 cases in each group. The control group received conventional comprehensive therapy, and the experimental group received Kangfuxin liquid on the basis of conventional comprehensive therapy. The clinical efficacy, sign disappearance time and occurrence of adverse reactions was compared between the two groups. Results? ?The total effective rate of clinical treatment was 90.0%, which was higher than 70.0% in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The healing time of oral ulcer, regression time of hand-foot rash and body temperature recovery time was (3.34±0.91), (3.17±1.04) and (1.47±0.41) d in the experimental group, which was shorter than (5.14±1.32), (4.95±1.22) and (2.87±0.76) d in the control group, and their difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). During the treatment, no obvious adverse reactions occurred in both groups. Conclusion? ?Kangfuxin liquid shows ideal clinical efficacy for children with hand-foot-mouth disease, and it can not only shorten the course of disease, but also has high safety.
【Key words】 Kangfuxin liquid; Hand-foot-mouth disease in children; Clinical efficacy
手足口病是因?yàn)槟c道病毒所引起的一種急性傳染病, 而年齡<5歲的兒童則是手足口病的主要發(fā)病人群[1]。手足口病患兒的臨床癥狀主要表現(xiàn)為口腔、足、手等部位存在潰瘍、皮疹等;部分患兒可能出現(xiàn)循環(huán)障礙、無(wú)菌性腦膜腦炎、心肌炎等并發(fā)癥, 如果患兒病情嚴(yán)重, 則會(huì)對(duì)其生命安全造成威脅[2]。手足口病作為一種自限性疾病, 現(xiàn)階段臨床中還缺乏治療的特效方法, 臨床治療主要為對(duì)癥處理。本院在對(duì)手足口病患兒進(jìn)行治療時(shí), 采用康復(fù)新液治療取得了較為理想的效果, 現(xiàn)做如下分析。
1 資料與方法
1. 1 一般資料 本文所選120例手足口病患兒均為本院2018年1月~2019年3月所收治, 患兒家屬簽署知情同意書(shū), 本次研究經(jīng)本院倫理協(xié)會(huì)研究批準(zhǔn)同意[3]。通過(guò)數(shù)字隨機(jī)法將患兒分成對(duì)照組與實(shí)驗(yàn)組, 各60例。對(duì)照組中, 男34例、女26例;病程18~56 h, 平均病程(33.4±7.6)h;年齡1~11歲,?平均年齡(5.2±2.0)歲。實(shí)驗(yàn)組中, 男37例、女23例;病程20~58 h, 平均病程(33.1±8.4)h;年齡1~9歲, 平均年齡(5.6±1.6)歲。兩組患兒一般資料比較, 差異無(wú)統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P>0.05), 具有可比性。