云城市，赫爾辛基，芬蘭

建筑設(shè)計(jì)： ALA建筑師事務(wù)所

ARCHITECTS: ALA Architects

1 外景渲染/Exterior view rendering

赫爾辛基目前正在探索具有可持續(xù)性的建造城市的新手段。類似手段實(shí)質(zhì)上通常以城市擴(kuò)張為代價(jià)來(lái)提高城市的密度。但問題在于如何提高已建成區(qū)域的密度，即在何處、如何建造更高的大樓?！霸瞥鞘小边@一提案或許為這個(gè)問題提供了一個(gè)可能的答案。這個(gè)項(xiàng)目的基地是1930年代諾基亞電纜廠Merikortteli街區(qū)中的大型庭院，它意欲將獨(dú)戶住宅類型與市中心的區(qū)位以及高層建筑的視野結(jié)合起來(lái)。設(shè)計(jì)將住宅部分抬高到辦公大樓之上，使得兩棟不同類型的建筑堆疊到一起。這兩種性質(zhì)永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)同時(shí)出現(xiàn)，因此，兩種建筑空間均可以最大化地改變自身以適應(yīng)各自的功能需求。低層辦公部分的立面完全反射出周圍的磚墻，也反映出其自身的體量。它的形體和反射性立面在冬季將日照引入中庭，而夏季則為中庭提供蔭蔽以防止日曬過(guò)度。建筑上部的公寓以單人套間為單位，創(chuàng)造出了一種小尺度獨(dú)立住宅的氛圍。私人的露臺(tái)和陽(yáng)光房帶來(lái)了一種擁有自家花園的感受。每一套公寓都能夠同時(shí)展望海景并遠(yuǎn)眺赫爾辛基市中心。從城市整體景觀上看，這個(gè)由反射玻璃扶欄和陽(yáng)光房的線條描繪出的像素化形體使得建筑融入到了城市整體的天際線當(dāng)中。庭園被作為一個(gè)公共花園來(lái)使用，在地面層融入了具有公共性的功能。建筑的第9層設(shè)置有一家公共的海景咖啡廳。□（李璠 譯）

2 鳥瞰渲染/Aerial view rendering

3 模型/Models

4 模型/Models

5 模型/Models

6 模型/Models

7 外景渲染/Exterior view rendering

8 住宅部分剖面/Apatments' section

9 辦公室部分剖面/Offices' section

10 公共部分剖面/Public's section

11 停車場(chǎng)部分剖面/Parking's section

12 15層平面/15th floor plan

13 10層平面/10th floor plan

14 13層平面/13th floor plan

15 7層平面/7th floor plan

16 1層平面/1st floor plan

17 停車層平面/Parking floor plan

Helsinki is currently developing new sustainable methods for building the city. Primarily these projects aim at increasing density at the expense of urban sprawl. One question is how to make existing built areas denser, another where and how to build high. The Cloud City project is one possible answer.As its site, the project uses the large courtyard of the 1930's Nokia cable factory block, Merikortteli.It aims at combining a single family house typology with central location and high rise views. This is achieved by using an office tower to elevate the residential building above the surrounding ridge line. The building is literally two different architectures piled on top of each other. These two identities are never present simultaneously so they can be completely optimized for their own use and conditions. Both sections have adopted a type of camouflage relating to their specific situations. The lower office section has a facade literally reflecting the surrounding brick walls,becoming a distorted reflection of its container.Its form and reflective facade direct additional light into the yard in the winter, while in the summer it provides shade against overheating.The apartments above are made up of one room sized units, creating a small scale, detached house feel. The private terraces and greenhouses give a sense of having your own garden. Each apartment has magnificent views to the sea and across central Helsinki. On the scale of the cityscape the pixelated shape, lined by reflective glass railings and conservatories, makes the building blend into the skyline. The courtyard will be built into a public garden, with the ground level containing public functions. The 9th floor will offer a public cafe with full views to the sea.□

18 院落渲染/Courtyard view renderings

19 院落渲染/Courtyard view renderings

功能/Program: 3 500m2住宅， 4 500m2辦公空間，500m2公共空間與2 000m2后勤 /3 500m2Housing on 4 500m2Offices with 500m2Public and 2 000m2Support

業(yè)主/Client: ING

團(tuán)隊(duì)/Team: Juho Gr?nholm, Antti Nousjoki, Janne Ter?svirta, Samuli Woolston with Julius Kekoni,Pekka Tainio, Jan Galecky, Ossi Konttinen, Petra Grisova and model maker Klaus Stolt

合作者/Collaborators: Saraco/Mikko Kaartinen, Aaro Kohonen Oy/Teuvo Meril?inen, Insin??ritoimisto Olof Granlund Oy/Paavo Tikkanen, Insin??ritoimisto Olof Granlund Oy/Erkki Finni, Insin??ritoimisto Severi Anttonen Ky/Severi Anttonen, L2/Jukka Laine

20 南立面/South elevation

21 西立面/West elevation