七年級(jí)(上)Units3-4要點(diǎn)與中考鏈接

1. Mary has a bad cold. She has to stay in ____ bed. (09 湖南)

A. a B. / C. the

解析:B句意:Mary得了重感冒。她必須臥床休息。in bed是固定表達(dá),意為“臥床休息”;in the bed在床上,但未必休息。例如:The baby in the bed is my son.

2. The farmer raised ten ____.(09 吉林模擬)

A. sheeps B. deers C. horse D. cows

解析:D句意:那個(gè)農(nóng)民養(yǎng)了10頭牛。本題考查名詞變復(fù)數(shù)。sheep變復(fù)數(shù)仍是sheep; deer變復(fù)數(shù)仍是deer; horse變復(fù)數(shù)應(yīng)該是horses; cow變復(fù)數(shù)應(yīng)是cows。

3. “Do you know Alice?” “Yes. I know ____ very well.” (09 杭州)

A. she B. her C. herself D. hers

解析:B句意:“你認(rèn)識(shí)Alice嗎?” “認(rèn)識(shí)。我跟她很熟?！笨崭裉幮枰毁e格的人稱(chēng)代詞來(lái)作know的賓語(yǔ),代替Alice,而she是主格,herself是反身代詞,hers是名詞性物主代詞。

4. Excuse me, ____ is the way to the nearest supermarket? (09 濟(jì)南)

A. where B. which C. why D. who

解析:B句意:打擾一下,哪一條路是通往最近超市的?“哪一個(gè)”應(yīng)該用which。

5. “Is this your key, John?” “No, it isnt. ____ is over there.” (09 山東)

A. I B. Me C. My D. Mine

解析:D句意:“John,這是你的鑰匙嗎?” “不,不是我的。我的在那邊?！币?yàn)槠浜鬀](méi)有名詞,所以應(yīng)該用名詞性物主代詞,此處mine=my key。故選D。

6. “Look! Whats ____ in the sky?” “It looks like a kite.” (09 山西)

A. this B. that C. those

解析:B句意:“瞧!天上是什么東西?” “好像是只風(fēng)箏?！碧焐鲜禽^遠(yuǎn)的地方,下句中it又暗示應(yīng)該是單數(shù)。故選B。

7. ——Sonia, is this your dictionary?

——Oh, no, its not ____. Ask Li Lei, he is looking for ____. (07 湖北)

A. me; hers B. mine; him C. my; her D. mine; his

解析:D句意:“Sonia,這是你的詞典嗎?” “不,不是我的,問(wèn)問(wèn)李雷吧,他正在找他的詞典?！鳖}目中橫線后都沒(méi)有名詞,因此都要用名詞性物主代詞,故選D。

8. Some of the stickers belong to me, while the rest are ____. (09 山西模擬)

A. him and her B. his and her C. his and hers D. him and hers

解析:C句意:一些貼紙是屬于我的,而其余的是他的和她的。句意為其余的是他和她的貼紙,所以要用名詞性物主代詞來(lái)代替前面的名詞stickers, him and her是賓格; his and her是形容詞性物主代詞;his and hers都是名詞性物主代詞; him and hers一個(gè)是賓格,一個(gè)是名詞性物主代詞。

9. ——Carl, why not go and help your sister water the flowers there?

——Why ____? Im busy myself. Jack is lying on the grass doing nothing.

(09 遼寧模擬)

A. me B. I C. him D. he

解析:A句意:“Carl,為何不去幫你姐姐澆花?” “為何又是我?我忙著呢。Jack正躺在草地上什么也不做?！卑汛鹁溲a(bǔ)充完整就是“Why is it me?”。故選A。