主題應(yīng)用·語庫構(gòu)建

Ⅰ.?主題詞匯

與繪畫有關(guān)的表達(dá)

drawing/painting?繪畫

figure?painting?人物畫

watercolour?（painting）?水彩畫

classical?painting?古典畫

ancient?painting?古畫

（traditional）?Chinese?painting?國畫

easel?painting?架上畫

decorative?painting?裝飾畫

landscape?（painting）?風(fēng)景畫

modern?painting?現(xiàn)代繪畫

wall?painting/fresco?壁畫

ink?painting/wash?drawing?水墨畫

brush?drawing?毛筆畫

genuine?painting?真品

fake?drawing?贗品

sketch?素描

character?sketch?人物素描

huge?portrait?巨幅肖像畫

selfportrait?自畫像

portrait/portraiture?肖像

realistic?portrait?人物寫實(shí)

print?版畫

fine?brushwork?工筆畫

woodblock?print?木版畫

woodcut/wood?engraving?木刻畫

collage?拼貼畫

pencil?drawing?鉛筆畫

freehand?brushwork?寫意畫

illustration?插畫

caricature/cartoon?漫畫

still?life?sketch?靜物寫生

poster?海報(bào)

cityscape?城市風(fēng)光畫

picturestory?book?連環(huán)畫

still?life?靜物畫

landscape?scenery?山水風(fēng)景

flowerandplant?painting/flower?piece?花卉畫

flowerandbird?painting?花鳥畫

doodle?亂涂;胡寫亂畫

few?swift?strokes?草草幾筆

paper?mounting?紙裱

section?局部

schools?of?painting?畫派

schools?of?（traditional）?Chinese?painting

國畫派別

（traditional）?Chinese?painting?technique?國畫技法

Western?painting?method?西畫畫法

subject?主題;題材

dull?colour?暗色

gay?colour?亮色

pattern?圖案

drawing?board?繪畫板

drawing?easel?畫架

picture?frame?畫框

model?模特兒

palette?調(diào)色板

critic?批評(píng)家

art?criticism?藝術(shù)批評(píng)

impressionism?印象派

naturalism?自然主義

expressionism?表現(xiàn)主義

modernism?現(xiàn)代主義

Fauvism?野獸派

surrealism?超現(xiàn)實(shí)主義

realist?school?寫實(shí)派

academicism?學(xué)院派

pointillism?點(diǎn)彩畫法

painting?method?繪畫方法

與雕塑有關(guān)的表達(dá)

wrought?iron?鍛鐵

bust?半身像

stele?石碑

high?relief?高浮雕

low?relief/basrelief?淺浮雕

sculptor?雕塑家

carving?雕刻品

statue?雕像;塑像

figure?塑像

bronze?青銅藝術(shù)品

mold?模子

cast?鑄件;鑄造品

workshop?工場(chǎng)

與舞蹈有關(guān)的表達(dá)

hip?hop?嘻哈文化

breaking?霹靂舞

locking?鎖舞

popping?震感舞

waacking?甩手舞

krump?狂派舞

與音樂有關(guān)的表達(dá)

jazz?爵士樂

pop?music?流行音樂

rock?music?搖滾樂

folk?music?民樂

tune?曲調(diào)

chorus?合唱曲;合唱隊(duì)

symphony?交響樂;交響曲

concerto?協(xié)奏曲

opera?歌劇

與攝影有關(guān)的表達(dá)

candid?photograph?快拍攝影

colour?photo?彩色照片

family?photograph?家庭照片

fulllength?portrait?全身照

group?photograph?集體照

halflength?portrait?半身照

movie?photographer?電影攝影師

passport?photo?護(hù)照照片

photographic?portrait?人像照片

photographic?record?of?a?trip?旅行的攝影記錄

portrait?from?life?生活肖像

professional?photographer?職業(yè)攝影師

profile?portrait?側(cè)面像

still?photograph?靜態(tài)照片

aerial?photograph?空中照片

amateur?photographer?業(yè)余攝影師

autographed?photograph?親筆簽名照

enlarged?photograph?放大的照片

expert?in?photography?攝影專家

adopt?various?poses?for?the?photographer?擺各種姿勢(shì)讓攝影師照相

assume/strike?a?pose?擺姿勢(shì)

Ⅱ.?主題美句

1.?The?mysteries?of?life?exist?in?art;?art?is?the?shadow?of?life.?生活的奧秘存在于藝術(shù)之中，藝術(shù)是生活的影子。

2.?The?essence?of?art?is?to?make?people?happy，?to?inspire?people?and?to?make?people?powerful.?藝術(shù)的真諦在于讓人快樂、讓人振奮、讓人強(qiáng)大。

3.?When?you?master?the?whole?song，?you?will?get?the?greatest?sense?of?accomplishment，?and?it？蒺s?a?perfect?feeling.?當(dāng)你掌握了整首歌，你會(huì)獲得最大的成就感，那是一種絕妙的感覺。

4.?Art，?a?sacred?and?honorable?word，probably?most?people?think?that?only?the?most?famous?people?have?such?temperament.?But?if?you?are?careful，?you?will?find?that?there?is?art?everywhere.?藝術(shù)，一個(gè)神圣、令人崇敬的詞。可能大多數(shù)人都認(rèn)為只有那些名流泰斗級(jí)人物才具有這樣的氣質(zhì)（藝術(shù)氣質(zhì)）。但如果你留心觀察，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)藝術(shù)無處不在。

5.?Art?opens?the?heart?and?mind?to?possibilities?and?fuels?the?imagination.?Art?is?a?process?of?learning?to?create?ourselves?and?experience?the?world?in?new?ways.?It?supports?the?bigger?view?of?life—beauty，?symbols，?spirituality，?storytelling，?and?al

lows?us?to?be?present?in?the?moment.?藝術(shù)為心靈和思維開放了多種可能性，激發(fā)

想象力。藝術(shù)是一個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)創(chuàng)造自我并讓我們以新方式體驗(yàn)世界的過程。它鼓勵(lì)更大的人生觀——美、符號(hào)、靈性、講故事，并讓我們活在當(dāng)下。

6.?Making?art?teaches?that?there?is?more?than?one?solution?to?the?same?problem.?Art?challenges?our?beliefs?and?encourages?openended?thinking?that?creates?an?environment?of?creative?thinking?in?problem?solving.?藝術(shù)創(chuàng)作告訴我們，同樣的問題不止一種解決方案。藝術(shù)挑戰(zhàn)我們的信念，鼓勵(lì)開放性思維，為解決問題提供創(chuàng)造性思維環(huán)境。

7.?Art?plays?a?more?important?role?in?child?development?than?you?might?think.?Artistic?activities?help?children?learn?other?subjects，?such?as?reading?and?math.?It?also?promotes?visual，?motor?and?social?deve

lopment.?藝術(shù)在兒童的成長中扮演的角色比你想象的重要。藝術(shù)活動(dòng)幫助孩子們學(xué)習(xí)其他科目，例如閱讀和數(shù)學(xué)。它還能促進(jìn)視覺、運(yùn)動(dòng)和社交等方面的發(fā)展。

Ⅲ.?主題寫作

假定你是李華，你校最近舉辦了一場(chǎng)主題為“My?motherland?and?I”的學(xué)生美術(shù)作品展。請(qǐng)你給你的新西蘭網(wǎng)友

Isabella寫一封郵件。內(nèi)容包括：

1.?活動(dòng)的基本情況;

2.?你印象最深刻的作品;

3.?你對(duì)這類活動(dòng)的看法。

注意：

1.?詞數(shù)80左右;

2.?開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);

3.?可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

Dear?Isabella，

Yours，

Li?Hua