施普雷河中的浮池 德國(guó)柏林特里普托

建筑師：費(fèi)爾南多·梅尼斯，費(fèi)利佩·阿爾滕戈·魯菲諾，何塞·瑪麗亞·爾蓋茲.帕斯特拉納，吉爾·威爾克

藝術(shù)家：蘇珊·洛倫茲

功能：休閑

建造：500平方米（橋梁），240平方米（游泳池）

造價(jià)：400,000 歐元

材料：回收舊駁船

日期：2002-2003年設(shè)計(jì)，2004年建成

Architects:Fernando Menis,Felipe Artengo Rufino,José María Rguez.Pastrana,Gil Wilk

Artist:Susanne Lorenz

Program:Leisure

Built:500 m2(bridges),240 m2(pool)

Cost:400,000 Euros

Materials:Recycled old barge

Dates: 2002-2003 Design,2004 Completed

該項(xiàng)目使得這條河流重新可用于游泳，從而恢復(fù)了柏林一個(gè)古老的傳統(tǒng)。直到19世紀(jì)末，沿河還有15個(gè)私人浴場(chǎng)（Badeschiffe）。由于水污染逐漸加劇，這些浴場(chǎng)在第一次世界大戰(zhàn)前就關(guān)閉了。這個(gè)清澈的浮池將城市與河流重新連接起來(lái)，為振興街區(qū)經(jīng)濟(jì)和社會(huì)生活做出了貢獻(xiàn)。它由一個(gè)海灘、木平臺(tái)和一個(gè)漂浮箱組成，為此我們重新使用了一艘舊駁船。各組成部分可以儲(chǔ)存在漂浮箱中，并沿河運(yùn)輸，從而形成一個(gè)移動(dòng)式浴池。浮池與施普雷河的視線齊平，給人一種在河里游泳的感覺(jué)。

This project brings bathing back to an otherwise unusable river and thus revisits an old Berlin tradition.Until the end of the 19th century,15 private bathing pavilions (Badeschiffe),existed along the river.Due to the gradual rise of water pollution,these baths were closed before the First World War.This floating pool with clear water reconnects the city to its river and contributes to the revitalization of the neighborhood economy and social life.It consists of a beach,wood platforms and a floating box,for which we reused a former barge.The various elements can be stored in the floating basin and transported along the river,therefore creating a mobile bath.The pool is set at eye level with the Spree,giving the effect that users are swimming in the river itself.

航拍圖

?Uwe Walter

航拍圖

?Uwe Walter

Spreebrücke 是一個(gè)新的浮動(dòng)浴場(chǎng)，可以拆卸并移動(dòng)到沿河的任何地方。目前，它安裝在城市的東南部，就在Oberbaumbrüke大橋之前。它由一個(gè)游泳池、一個(gè)人工海灘、一座橋和一個(gè)集裝箱組成。這種漂浮的容器是將“舒布利斯特”（Schubleicher）——一種在狂歡中非常常見的船只——改造成游泳池的結(jié)果。屋頂拆除后，船體變成一個(gè)漂浮的容器，在水面上劃出一個(gè)矩形的清潔水域，人們可以在夏天游泳，冬天滑冰。設(shè)置在容器內(nèi)壁的強(qiáng)大藍(lán)光和綠光照亮了水面。兩個(gè)靈活的金屬結(jié)構(gòu)將游泳池固定在岸邊。游泳池根據(jù)水流在河床上漂浮或停留，因此其表面可以與河流處于同一水平面或高于河流。

人工海灘由兩個(gè)矩形平行平臺(tái)組成，平臺(tái)的大小和方向與游泳池相同，漂浮在游泳池旁邊。它們是用一個(gè)木質(zhì)的祭臺(tái)搭建在一個(gè)靈活的金屬結(jié)構(gòu)上，便于拆卸和運(yùn)輸。連接海灘和游泳池的橋梁是一個(gè)鉸接件，可根據(jù)其位置允許或禁止進(jìn)入。“Stueckgut 集裝箱”，是一種用于運(yùn)輸貨物的浮動(dòng)集裝箱，裝有泵、過(guò)濾器和發(fā)電機(jī)，以及酒吧、廁所和更衣室。

The Spreebrücke is a new floating bathing area that can be dismantled and moved to any point along the river.At present it is installed in the south-east of the city,just before the Oberbaumbrüke bridge.It consists of a swimming pool,an artificial beach,a bridge and a container.The floating container is the result of transforming a 'Schubleichter' — a kind of vessel which is very common on the Spree — into a swimming pool.After the roof has been removed,the hull of the vessel becomes a floating container which marks out a rectangular precinct of clean water on the surface of the river where people can swim in summer and skate in winter.Powerful blue and green lights set in the inside walls of the container illuminate the surface of the water.Two flexible metal structures secure the swimming pool to the bank.The pool floats or rests on the bed according to the flow of the Spree,so that its surface can be on the same level as or rise above the river.

The artificial beach is formed by two rectangular,parallel platforms which are the same size and orientation as the pool and float beside it.They are built with a wooden dais resting on a flexible metal structure,easy to dismantle and transport.The bridge,which connects the beach with the pool,is an articulated piece which allows or bars access according to its position.A 'Stueckgut-Container',which is floating container for transporting goods and houses the pumps,filters and generators,as well as the bar,the toilets and the changing rooms.

?Uwe Walter

?Uwe Walter

?Uwe Walter

?Uwe Walter