克米亞斯神學院改造

建設單位：克米亞斯神學院房產(chǎn)協(xié)會

項目地點：西班牙坎塔布里亞自治區(qū)科米亞斯市

設計單位：烏拉吉建筑師事務所

場地面積：57 000 平方米

建筑面積：10 500 平方米

攝影：Duccio Malagamba

Client:Campus Real Estate Society

Location:Comillas,Cantabria,Spain

Architect:Ulargui Arquitectos

Site Area:57,000 m2

Building Area:10,500 m2

Photography:Duccio Malagamba

沒有人會否認克米亞斯神學院在當今的歷史和建筑價值。因此，該項目首要任務就是修復其中最重要的建筑空間（大廳，主教堂，禮堂，小教堂和修道院回廊），并恢復學院建筑的外部配置以及精美獨特的立面。對于神學院充滿敬意的修復將重現(xiàn)這座歷史遺產(chǎn)的昔日輝煌。建筑的整體恢復工作包含在某些區(qū)域更深入的修復工作。尤其是在面對功能缺失，結(jié)構損壞，以及缺少必要設備的情況下，建筑師必須采取更復雜和系統(tǒng)的介入方式。

通過使用一種可以在內(nèi)部埋設空調(diào)管道的結(jié)構系統(tǒng)，我們尋找到了對兩個回廊進行統(tǒng)一修復的方法。除了滿足結(jié)構需求和整合新設備外，這個系統(tǒng)還賦予神學院全新的室內(nèi)空間特征。原有的墻體成為新的 “技術墻體”，并連接了多功能廳和兩個回廊庭院。

教室朝向庭院新開設的入口在這兩個空間中建立了新的視線連接關系，并賦予庭院以新的功能。另外。建筑的修復工作也包括恢復庭院中原有的重要植物（紫衫等），并在周圍種植落葉喬木。這樣做的目的是希望將原有的庭院改造成為更加適合日常休憩的空間。

Nobody currently disputes the architectural value of the building,therefore the project contemplates the conservation of the most significant architectural spaces of the building (lobby,church,auditorium,chapel and cloisters) and of all its exterior configuration,with its facades that draw the silhouette so characteristic of the Seminary.A respectful restoration of these architectural elements of our Heritage that restores their original splendor again.These restoration works are complemented with a more intense rehabilitation work on the area of the building whose state of conservation and lack of functional,structural and non-existent facilities advises a greater degree of intervention.

The proposal for the rehabilitation of the two cloisters of the building must combine all the requested demands with a single action;a single constructive element that,in addition to complying with the structural requirements and integrating the facilities,is capable of configuring the new character of the interior spaces of the old Seminary.In this way,the current wall becomes a new “technical wall”that articulates the relationship between multipurpose rooms and the two cloisters of the building.

The new opening of gaps between cloisters and rooms allows a new visual connection and use of the courtyards.In both courtyards a landscaping treatment is projected with the recovery and enhancement of the most significant plant species (yew,...) and the incorporation of perimeter masses of deciduous trees.With this project,the patios become open-air living spaces.

實體模型 Entity model

總平面圖 Site Plan

剖面圖 Section

平面、立面圖 Plan,Elevation