陳銀 易娟 朱霞 朱紅花
[摘要] 目的 探討微信輔助CBL及TBL教學(xué)法在腫瘤內(nèi)科護理帶教中的臨床應(yīng)用效果。方法 以2017年12月—2018年12月在該院腫瘤內(nèi)科實習(xí)的30名學(xué)生作為研究對象,按照帶教方法的不同進行分類:對照組(n=15,采用傳統(tǒng)帶教法),觀察組(n=15,采用微信輔助CBL及TBL教學(xué)法),對比兩組最終的護理效果。結(jié)果 觀察組實習(xí)生理論成績(92.38±5.04)分、操作技能(90.74±6.71)分均顯著高于對照組實習(xí)生的(75.53±5.72)分和(78.26±6.55)分;觀察組實習(xí)生思維能力、分析能力、溝通能力、合作能力以及理論結(jié)合實際能力的評分均顯著高于對照組;且觀察組實習(xí)生對教學(xué)總滿意度為100.00%顯著高于對照組實習(xí)生對教學(xué)總滿意度73.33%,差異有統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義(P<0.05)。結(jié)論 在腫瘤內(nèi)科護理帶教中采用微信輔助CBL及TBL教學(xué)法取得了顯著的效果,不僅提高了實習(xí)生的理論和操作的考核成績,提升了其綜合能力,還顯著提高教學(xué)的滿意度,具有較高的臨床推廣價值。
[關(guān)鍵詞] 微信;CBL;TBL;腫瘤內(nèi)科;護理帶教
[中圖分類號] G434 [文獻標(biāo)識碼] A [文章編號] 1672-5654(2020)01(c)-0143-03
[Abstract] Objective To explore the clinical application effect of WeChat-assisted CBL and TBL teaching methods in nursing teaching in oncology. Methods Thirty students from December 2017 to December 2018 in the Department of Oncology in the hospital were used as research objects, and they were classified according to different teaching methods: the control group(n=15, using the traditional teaching method), and the observation group(n=15, WeChat-assisted CBL and TBL teaching methods), compared the final nursing effect between the two groups. Results The theoretical scores(92.38±5.04)points? and operating skills (90.74±6.71)points of the observation group's interns were significantly higher than the(75.53±5.72) points and (78.26±6.55)points of the control group's interns; the scores of thinking ability of the interns of the observation group, analysis ability, communication ability, cooperation ability, and theory combined with practical ability were significantly higher than those of the control group; and the total satisfaction of the intern in the observation group was 100.00% significantly higher than the total satisfaction of the intern in the control group of 73.33%,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05) Conclusion The use of WeChat-assisted CBL and TBL teaching methods in oncology nursing teaching has achieved significant results. It not only improves the theoretical and operational assessment results of interns, improves their comprehensive ability, but also significantly improves teaching satisfaction, with higher clinical promotion value.
[Key words] WeChat; CBL; TBL; Oncology; Nursing teaching
腫瘤是臨床上一種較為常見的疾病,對人們的生命健康造成嚴重的威脅。腫瘤的教學(xué)也逐漸受到醫(yī)學(xué)領(lǐng)域的高度重視[1]。不僅要求學(xué)生能夠?qū)⒗碚搶W(xué)習(xí)知識與實際診斷操作更好的結(jié)合,還要具有應(yīng)急處理和較強的分析思維[2]。該研究對2017年12月—2018年12月在該院實習(xí)的30名腫瘤內(nèi)科實習(xí)生進行研究,探討微信輔助CBL及TBL教學(xué)的臨床效果,報道如下。
1? 資料與方法
1.1? 一般資料
所選的30名腫瘤內(nèi)科實習(xí)生均符合研究標(biāo)準(zhǔn),并按帶教方法的不同將其分為對照組和觀察組。每組15名。對照組:男性7名,女性8名,年齡范圍為18~23歲,平均年齡(21.34±1.57)歲;文化程度:本科及以上學(xué)歷6名,大專學(xué)歷5名,中專及以下學(xué)歷4名。觀察組:男性9名,女性6名,年齡范圍為18~24歲,平均年齡(22.14±1.46)歲;文化程度:本科及以上學(xué)歷6名,大專學(xué)歷6名,中專及以下學(xué)歷3名。所有實習(xí)生均為自愿參與,都簽訂相關(guān)知情同意書。兩組間實習(xí)生各項基本資料,差異無統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義(P>0.05),可進行比較。