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      常州棉倉城市客廳,江蘇,中國

      2019-03-30 01:32:20建筑設(shè)計莊慎任皓唐煜朱捷阿科米星建筑設(shè)計事務(wù)所
      世界建筑 2019年1期
      關(guān)鍵詞:混合結(jié)構(gòu)艙體成衣

      建筑設(shè)計:莊慎,任皓,唐煜,朱捷/阿科米星建筑設(shè)計事務(wù)所

      1 棉倉東立面/East facade of Cotton Lab

      2 平面/Plan

      項目位于江蘇省常州市的一個科技園區(qū)里,原來是一處標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的工業(yè)廠房。設(shè)計面臨三大難題:如何調(diào)整既有空間體積與目標(biāo)空間尺度之間的反差?如何控制造價,創(chuàng)造出吸引人的新空間?如何經(jīng)濟(jì)有效地實現(xiàn)新空間的環(huán)境舒適度?最后采用“屋中屋”的設(shè)計策略,即在主體廠房內(nèi)部建造完整的新形式的獨立建筑物來容納兩個主要功能。平行布置的兩條南北走向、高大筆直的“屋中屋”透明艙體,一個采用輕鋼結(jié)構(gòu),另外一個采用鋼木混合結(jié)構(gòu)。兩個構(gòu)筑物的外輪廓完全一致,而采用不同的材料是為了與其使用功能的調(diào)性相匹配。

      主體廠房采用自然通風(fēng)充當(dāng)使用空間的第一道防護(hù),形成初步的環(huán)境,兩個新增構(gòu)筑物采用新風(fēng)系統(tǒng)形成各自定制的、獨立、全封閉的空調(diào)環(huán)境。設(shè)備系統(tǒng)的布置方式,不僅解決了功能問題,而且最終在空間中呈現(xiàn)出一套與結(jié)構(gòu)完全結(jié)合的、完整的視覺造型體系。

      3 棉倉主入口/Main entrance of Cotton Lab

      Located in a technology park in Changzhou city, Jiangsu Province, Cotton Lab Urban Lounge was a standard industrial factory. There are several challenges, for instance, how to coordinate and bridge the gap between large-sized inner space of a factory and small-sized space for retail and catering consumption?How to create attractive space at lower cost? How to make the new space comfortable economically as the original factory building is simply designed and energy-costing? Finally designers chose a "House in House" strategy which aims to build a complete newtype independent structure inside the main factory building to balance these two major functions. Two high, straight and transparent chambers go parallel in north-south direction, one with light steel structure and the other as steel-wood mixed structure. The two structures have the same profile. This unique structure system was aimed to provide appropriate atmosphere for designed activities.

      The main factory building adopts natural ventilation as the first defence for the space to form an initial environment while two newly-added structures apply innovative ventilation system to establish an independent and fully closed airconditioning environment separately. Such system allocation does not only solve the functional problems but also eventually emerge as a complete set of visual model fully matching to the structure in the space.

      項目信息/Credits and Data

      客戶/Client: 江蘇棉倉服飾有限公司/Jiangsu Cotton Lab Clothing Co., Ltd.

      地點/Location: 江蘇省常州市長江路25號三晶科技園8號/No.8, Sanjing Science Park, No.25 Changjiang Road,Changzhou, Jiangsu Province

      主創(chuàng)建筑師/Principal Architects: 莊慎,任皓,唐煜,朱捷/ZHUANG Shen, REN Hao, TANG Yu, ZHU Jie

      設(shè)計團(tuán)隊/Project Team: 建筑:王迪,鄧健,葉陽,游詩雨,張灝宸,黎家泓,許曄,周煒楠;機(jī)電:焦學(xué)淵,曹陽,陸仁杰,沈建/Architecture: WANG Di, DENG Jian,YE Yang, YOU Shiyu, ZHANG Haochen, LI Jiahong, XU Ye, ZHOU Weinan; Electromechanics: JIAO Xueyuan, CAO Yang, LU Renjie, SHEN Jian

      建筑面積/Floor Area: 6300m2

      設(shè)計時間/Design Time: 2017.01

      建成時間/Completion Time: 2018.02

      攝影/Photos: 吳清山/WU Qingshan (fig.1,5,6,8,9,12),蘇圣亮/SU Shengliang (fig.3,4,7)

      4 入口大天井/Great atrium at entrance

      5 成衣艙體南入口/South entrance of ready-to-wear cabin

      6 “初飯”艙體入口/Entrance of Chufan cabin

      7 成衣艙體入口/Entrance of ready-to-wear cabin

      8 “初飯”艙體內(nèi)部/Interior of Chufan cabin

      9 成衣艙體室內(nèi)/Interior of ready-to-wear cabin

      10.11 剖面/Sections

      12 廠房內(nèi)活動空間/Activity space inside the plant

      評委評語

      在這個實驗性改造項目中,融合了空間、建造、美學(xué)、體驗等多個方面的思考和設(shè)計。

      在大型單一空間的舊廠房內(nèi)增加“屋中屋”,為不同的功能區(qū)提供了相對合理的小空間,改造方式新穎,節(jié)約造價,且便于再次改造。在兩個相同輪廓的內(nèi)置房屋中使用完全不同的結(jié)構(gòu):展示空間選用鋼結(jié)構(gòu),借助鋼結(jié)構(gòu)向上的趨勢營造空靈感受,強(qiáng)調(diào)空間的純粹性,突出展品;就餐空間選用鋼木混合結(jié)構(gòu),利用木材的溫暖質(zhì)感和層疊交錯覆蓋的形式,創(chuàng)造柔和且尺度宜人的環(huán)境。這既是一項關(guān)于建造可能性的實驗,也是將建造方式作為視覺設(shè)計元素的美學(xué)嘗試,體現(xiàn)了建造和藝術(shù)的有機(jī)結(jié)合。

      作為網(wǎng)店延續(xù)的線下實體店鋪,建筑的體驗感也得到了較好的實現(xiàn)。透明界面的“屋中屋”保證視線貫通,預(yù)留的大空間也為后期舉辦活動提供了足夠的場地。

      Jury Statement

      This experimental renovation project is designed to integrate a variety of elements, including space,construction, aesthetics, and experience.

      In a large monospace (an old factory building), a"house-in-house" has been built to provide a relatively reasonable small space for each functional area. The renovation method is novel and cost-saving, allowing for a second renovation. Two built-in houses with the same profile have completely different structures. The exhibition space is steel-structured. The upward steel structure creates a sense of vacancy and highlights the purity of the space, giving prominence to the exhibits.The dining space is a hybrid structure of steel and wood. The warm feeling inspired by the wood and the form of interlaced stacking ensure that the hybrid structure creates a mild and agreeable environment.This project is not only an experiment in construction possibilities but also an aesthetic attempt to take the innovative construction techniques as visual design elements. It embodies a perfect integration of construction and art.

      As the continuation of an online shop, this physical outlet also provides a satisfactory experience for the benefit of visitors. The "house-in-house" of the transparent interface ensures a good view, and the reserved large space is well-prepared for conducting various scheduled activities or events.

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