參考答案

●悅讀齋

商業(yè)人工智能

Step 2 實踐·文本解讀

目標呈現(xiàn)

Ⅰ.B

Ⅱ.1.To ensure they do not fall behind while the tech companies become big and successfulwith AI.2.In general,companies are flailing to figure out what to spend money on.In detail,if they invest huge sums on AI early on,they run the risk of overcommitting themselves or paying large amounts for worthless start-ups,as many did in the early days of the Internet.But if they wait too long,they may leave themselves open to disruption from upstarts,as well as from opponents that are quicker to employ technology.

3.cutting costs：That's certainly not good for workers,but nor,ultimately,is it good for business.If you just cut costs and don't increase value for customers,you're going to be outof the game.

saving labour：Some companies may not actually remove existing jobs but use technology to avoid new ones.And workers who keep their jobs are more likely to feel spied on by their employers.

4.That sounds like a good thing,but it could also lead tomore corporate concentration and monopoly power as it has already happened in the technology sector.

反思觀點

1.D

2.AIwillmake forecastingmore affordable,reliable and widely available.

Step 3 運用·讀寫整合

概括歸納

If bosses employ AImainly to cut down the cost without considering the benefits of customers,and save labour by monitoring their workers,such practice will ultimately harm both the workers and the business itself.

換位思考

1.Bosses of different businesses.

2.We senior students see an incredible future in the development and application of AIbecause we can choose to pursue a career as an artificial intelligence specialist at university.

Step 4 提升·素養(yǎng)建構(gòu)

詞義猜測

1.為數(shù)不多。

2.B

嘗試寫作

【參考范文】

Artificial intelligence is taking root in our everyday lives although itwas once just a figment in somemost famous science fiction literature.

As the development space of AI is infinite，it's hard to imagine a future without it.Thanks to AI advancements，we've already witnessed an increase in work productivity.However,in private,some bosses are more interested in the potential cost and labour savings than in the broader opportunities AImight bring.If bosses employ AImainly to cut down the costwithout considering the benefits of customers,and save labour by monitoring their workers,such practice will ultimately harm both the workers and the business itself.The best way forward for humans and machines is to live harmoniously,leaning on one another's strengths.

Artificial intelligence should benefit society instead ofcreating threats.Asseniorstudents,we see an incredible future in the development and applicationofAIbecausewecan choose topursuea career as an artificial intelligence specialist at university.

同學們的暑假日記

Reading Check

1.native 2.project 3.hometown 4.grandparents 5.chance 6.happiness 7.relatives 8.satisfaction

9.reminds 10.health

Language Study

Ⅱ.1.givesme a chance to enhance

2.kept this plan hidden 3.are leftmore

高中生暑假應(yīng)該做什么？

Reading Check

1.E 2.A 3.D

Language Study

Ⅱ.1.Participating in；being productive

2.what it takes 3.ways

高中生最佳暑假計劃

Reading Check

1.B 2.A

Language Study

Ⅱ.1.a greatopportunity to；impress

2.broaden your horizons；expand your awareness of 3.It；goeswithout saying

一場課堂辯論——適合高中生的暑期活動

A heated discussion about the summer activities has been carried out in Li Hua's class.Opinions vary among students.

Some students are for the idea that they should make the most of summer to have colorful activities.Firstof all,havingajoboverthesummerisagreatwaytogetworkexperience,andmakemoney.Besides,participating in interesting summer camps helps themlearnsomenewskillsand meetpeoplewithsimilargoals.Last but not least,they candovolunteering,through which they can help others and bring benefit to people.

Other students are against the opinion above,claiming that taking classes over the summer can be a good way to acquire some more knowledge and improve their weak subjects.Someusesummerclassesasawaytotakecollegecourses,preparingthemselvesforcollege.

On my personal note,as the saying goes,“All work and no playmakes Jack a dull boy.”There is no exact answer to this topic.It is wise to choose whatever you like as it's your summer!

（注意：加粗加黑字體為原文提取詞句）

Language Study

Ⅱ.1.the bestactivities；participate in

2.not；but；prepare；for

老婆也算是見過世面的人，也便姐長姐短起來。王姐更是不客氣地直接指著老婆管我叫妹夫。說她剛給段主任打過電話，段主任上午出門診，下午在病房。不過不要緊，段主任說了，妹夫到了，可以直接到住院部去找他。妹夫不是咳嗽胸悶嗎？咱先拍張C T，再去住院部找他。老婆聽說，便要去掛號，王姐拉住老婆說：費那事兒干啥？C T室醫(yī)生是我好姐妹，直接塞給她1 0 0塊錢就行了。老婆說：這樣能行嗎？王姐說：有什么不行的，到這兒你就聽我的沒錯。

3.when；that benefits others

主題應(yīng)用·語庫構(gòu)建

【參考范文】DearPeter,

I'dliketoaskyoutowriteanarticleforour school'sEnglishnewspaper.

The “Happy Summer” section in our newspaper is a new part,which ismeant to introduce the summer activities of the USA students to our Chinese students.Would you please write the interesting and magic activities of your countries?And we would especially welcome articles about different opinions towards the summer activities.If you can write the reportwith pictures and videos,itwill be great.You can write anything interesting and informative.400 words would be fine.Could we have your article before June 28?

I'm looking forward to hearing from you.Yours,Li Hua

削發(fā)明“志”，她為受欺凌學生代言

Reading Check

1.teased 2.blown away 3.wrestled with

4.confidence 5.but 6.bonding 7.accessories Language Study

Wu Jing is an actorwho goes the extramile for his films.

護送“洗碗機”回家

Reading Check

Any answer is possible.

捐贈霍普金斯大學引發(fā)熱議

掃碼聽測

Ⅰ.1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B

Ⅱ.1.B 2.A 3.C

衰落的家庭

Activity 1:1.B 2.E 3.A 4.D 5.G 6.F 7.C Activity 2:2.A 3.E 4.B 5.F 6.D

Activity 3:1.F 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.F 6.T

Fun corner

1.C 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.B

時尚界“愷撒大帝”去世，享年85歲

Reading Check

1.T 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.F

Language Study

Ⅱ.It is inarguable that Karl Lagerfeld is themost fruitful designer of the 20th and 21st centuries.

每個單詞都很重要

Reading Check

1.C 2.B 3.D 4.A

Language Study

Ⅰ.1.B 2.A 3.F 4.C 5.G 6.D 7.E

Ⅱ.1.aim 2.boarding 3.caught 4.recognition 5.bring 6.off 7.add

衛(wèi)星可以幫助識別極度貧困嗎？

Reading Check

1.It costs lessmoney.

2.It seldom rains in this area.

Language Study

Ⅱ.Doing exercise regularly not only builds up our body,butitalsomakesus feel relaxed and energetic.

●外刊館

中國電影業(yè)終于加入太空競賽

閱讀自測

1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D

探究視角2

Mike works very hard and so does Jack.

聞?wù)吡鳒I：有聲書比電影更能調(diào)動你的情緒

閱讀自測

1.T 2.T 3.F 4.F

語言學習

He was lying on the grass,his hands crossed under his head.

●寫作坊

家庭、朋友和周圍的人

（Family,friends and people around）

寫中導引·技能點撥

◇審題謀篇

1.應(yīng)用文 2.一般現(xiàn)在時；一般將來時

3.第二人稱；第三人稱

◇素材提煉

1.hold an activity 2.have rich knowledge

3.devote oneself to 4.the education cause

5.lend a helping hand 6.look forward to

◇核心要點

1.will be held in our school

2.write down their favorite teacher

3.The following ruleswill help you

4.a wide range of knowledge and love teaching

5.hand in the result to the Student Union

◇連句成篇

Notice

This Friday,an activity called Selection of the Most Beautiful Teacherswill be held in our school.Every student should write down their favorite teacher on a piece of paper.The following rules will help you when you choose your favorite teacher.The teachers should have rich knowledge and love teaching.They should also have good teachingmethods and be happy to help others.The monitors are supposed to collect all the paper and count up the result.After that,they should hand in the result to the Student Union.If you have any opinion about the activity,please send emails to studentunion@163.com.We're looking forward to your valuable advice.

Student Union

寫后導思·反思提升

◇語言升級

1.Not only do they

2.themonitors should count itup

◇高階作文

Notice

We'll hold an activity called Selection of the Most Beautiful Teachers this Friday afternoon.Every student is required to write down their favorite teacher on given paper.You can choose your favorite teacher based on the following rules.Not only do they have rich knowledge but they also love teaching.They would prefer to devote themselves to the education cause.Besides,they should have good teachingmethods and are willing to lend a helping hand.After the paper is collected,it's time that themonitors should count it up and hand in the result to the Student Union.If you have any opinion about the activity,please send emails to studentunion@163.com.Looking forward to your valuable advice.

Student Union

●加油站

周末加油站（Ⅰ）

Task1

很多人因依賴網(wǎng)絡(luò)或手機來存儲、記憶信息，導致其對基本信息的記憶力下降。作者闡述了這一現(xiàn)象并表示擔憂。

1.B 推斷題。第1段提到了目前一種常見的現(xiàn)象——很多人都不能清楚地記住手機號碼，進而引出了本文的話題：網(wǎng)絡(luò)削弱了人們的記憶力。

2.C 細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第2段中的butwe just need a click or slide now和“That'smaking us worse at remembering things.”可知C項正確。

3.A 推斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的Even so,I still believe that there are more risks to this new world ofmemory beyond losing our ability可知，作者認為人們的記憶力減退有一定的風險性，因此，作者對這一現(xiàn)象的態(tài)度是擔憂。

Task2

本文主要講述了作者在例行檢查飛機時，無意間的好心之舉卻對一個罹患癌癥的小孩兒有非凡意義的故事。

1．C 根據(jù)下文的 “Finally Captain Jim came aboard.”可推知，當時飛機還沒有起飛，作者在做一些起飛前的檢查工作，與作者的身份officer呼應(yīng)。

2．B 固定句型be doing...when...意為“正在做某事時，突然……”，空處與上文的Iwas checking呼應(yīng)。

3．A 根據(jù)上文的Iheard a noise behind me可推知，作者當時回過頭去看，over意為“從一邊到另一邊”。

4．D 根據(jù)下文的 “Sam looked so 8 that I didn'twant to cut short his fun.”可推知，小孩兒對駕駛艙很感興趣，在盯著它看，這與下文作者給小孩兒介紹駕駛艙呼應(yīng)。aim“瞄準”；stare“盯著看”；glare“怒目而視”。

5．B 在作者的注視下，小孩兒轉(zhuǎn)過臉去(turn away)。

6．A 空處與下文的With a shy smile呼應(yīng)，表示小孩兒當時很謹慎。cautiously“小心地；謹慎地”。

7．D 根據(jù)上文的sticking outmy hand可推知，作者準備和小孩兒握手，因此小孩兒羞怯地把手放在作者的手里。mine是名詞性物主代詞，在此處相當于my hand。

8．A 根據(jù)語境I didn't want to cut short his fun可推知，小孩兒當時非常興奮。thrilled“非常興奮的”。

9．B 根據(jù)語境可知，作者給小孩兒介紹駕駛艙里每個按鍵的功能。function“功能”。

10．C 根據(jù)上文可知，小孩兒和作者是第一次見面，因此他們認識之后見到作者的同事時，作者把小孩兒介紹給了同事。introduce“介紹”。

11．C 根據(jù)下文小孩兒在作者的指導下發(fā)動引擎可推知，此處問的是小孩兒之前是否開過飛機，與下文的Westarted up theotherengine呼應(yīng)。

12．D 根據(jù)下文的Following my 13 ，he carefully pressed a button可推知，小孩兒之前沒有開過飛機，于是他搖頭。

13．B 根據(jù)語境可推知，小孩兒按照作者的指示開始操作按鍵。instruction“指導”。

14．D 空處與下文的which hummed to life和We started up the other engine呼應(yīng)，表示小孩兒發(fā)動了引擎。

15．A 空處與上文的Ididn'twant to cut short his fun呼應(yīng)，表示小孩兒很高興看到引擎被發(fā)動了起來。

16．C 根據(jù)語境We started up the other engine和and arrived in Macon about 40 minutes later可推知，飛機的引擎都發(fā)動后，飛機便起飛了，大約40分鐘后抵達了梅肯。

17．D 空處與came by呼應(yīng)，表示Sam的母親來了，然后留下了一罐餅干和一張感謝便條。

18．A 根據(jù)下文的he's got cancer可推知，當時Jim看到便條后，很傷感和無奈。sigh“嘆氣”。

19．D 結(jié)合he's got cancer可推知，得了癌癥是一件很不幸的事情。

20．C 根據(jù)全文可推知，作者無意間做的一件好事對一個罹患癌癥的小孩兒來說有非凡的意義。kind“仁慈的；友好的”。

Task3

本文是一篇議論文，論述了工作經(jīng)驗是工作成功的最重要的因素這一論點。

1．B 根據(jù)空處位置可知，空處承上啟下，根據(jù)該段中的“Working experience or an advanced degree？”可知，空處提出自己的觀點并引出下文。故B項與此處匹配。

2．C 根據(jù)本段最后一句的the firstone for themanagerwho doesn'tacquire a doctor's degree but has rich working experience并結(jié)合空后所列舉的例子可知，豐富的工作經(jīng)驗在應(yīng)聘時更受歡迎。故C項與此處匹配。

3．D 根據(jù)空處所在的位置可知，空處為本段的主題句。根據(jù)本段列舉的比爾·蓋茨放棄學業(yè)創(chuàng)業(yè)成功和喬布斯在十九歲時輟學這兩個例子可以判斷，本段旨在說明豐富的工作經(jīng)驗?zāi)艽偈谷嗽缛粘晒Α?/p>

4．G 根據(jù)該空所在的位置可知，該空總結(jié)本段大意。由空前列舉的比爾·蓋茨和喬布斯這兩個例子可以判斷，高學歷不如工作經(jīng)驗重要。

5．A 根據(jù)空處所在的位置可知，空處為本段的主題句。由本段最后一句“Probably a bachelor's degree is still necessary in this fiercely competitive society.”可知，在這個競爭激烈的社會中，學歷仍然是有必要的。據(jù)此可以判斷，本段主要陳述學歷對于大部分人來說還是有必要的。

Task4

第一節(jié) 語法填空

本文主要介紹了中國古典舞。

1．which/that 分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知這是一個定語從句，先行詞classical dance form在從句中作主語，故用關(guān)系代詞which或that。

2．a(chǎn)n form是名詞，單數(shù)形式前加不定冠詞a表示泛指，因incredibly讀音開頭發(fā)元音，故用不定冠詞an。

3．known be known to意為“為……所熟知”，是固定搭配，過去分詞短語known to humankind作后置定語。

4．have heard 根據(jù)時間狀語So far可知，此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時。

5．what see是及物動詞，后缺少賓語，用what作其賓語。

6．was established 根據(jù)時間狀語In 2006，可知用一般過去時態(tài)，且主語the Shen Yun Performing Arts Company與establish之間是動賓關(guān)系，故用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。

7．traditional culture是名詞，其前用形容詞作定語。

8．presenting include是動詞，用動名詞短語作賓語。

9．better much修飾比較級，well的比較級是better。

10．stories tell a story或tell stories意為“講故事”，是固定搭配。

第二節(jié) 書面表達

【參考范文】

DearMrLiu，

It has been a long time since we separated.I know that you're teaching Chinese in a Confucius Institute in America.How are you going this period?Have you adapted to the lifestyle there?Ihope everything is goingwell.

I never forget the days when you taughtme，because it was really sweet.I have benefited from the advice that you gaveme on improving English.Ihave been working hard and gotan “A”in the last English exam.Without you，I couldn't have made such great progress.By the way，I want to know something about American students'life and study.Can you tellme some if possible?I'm looking forward to your reply.

Yourssincerely，

LiHua