云南 張桂花
□語篇導(dǎo)讀
很多人都會(huì)經(jīng)歷從小學(xué)到高中,甚至到大學(xué)的學(xué)習(xí)歷程。尤其是由中學(xué)生到大學(xué)生的角色轉(zhuǎn)變是人生中所面臨的重要挑戰(zhàn)。在大學(xué)里除了要努力完成學(xué)業(yè)之外,還要學(xué)會(huì)很多事情,以便適應(yīng)未來的生存需要。本文作者是一名大學(xué)生,她在上大學(xué)時(shí)有什么變化呢?
I am a college student now.Sometimes,I try to recall(回想起)my high school life.I have changed a lot since I graduated.
In high school I was always busy studying hard.I had to try my best to get into a prestigious college—a college that many people know.I didn't have much time to do other things.
Since I went to college,I have become much more outgoing.I get a lot of chances to join clubs and activities.And I have made a lot of friends.There are lots of things I can do.And I feel very excited to go to college.Of course,I still work hard.I will keep working hard on my study until I graduate from college.
I feel like I've grown up.I know how to deal with people in a better way.I can get on well with my classmates and don't make them feel bad about me.I learn to take responsibilities(責(zé)任)for my behaviors.In this way,I make fewer mistakes.I get to know much more about myself.I know the things I want to know and try my best to be happy.The chances are great and I feel satisfied with them.
In college,I have met more people.They have helped me a lot.I also learn to deal with different situations.I think these will help a lot with my life in the future.
◆語塊收藏
1.recall one's high school life回想起某人的高中生活
2.be always busy doing sth.總是忙于做某事
3.get into a prestigious college進(jìn)入一所有名望的大學(xué)
4.become much more outgoing變得更加外向
5.help a lot with one's life in the future對(duì)某人將來的生活有很大的幫助
◆典句賞析
1.There are lots of things I can do.有很多事情我可以做。
這是一個(gè)主從復(fù)合句,其中的句子I can do是省略了關(guān)系代詞that的定語從句,修飾先行詞things;lots of意思是“許多的”,相當(dāng)于a lot of。
2.I will keep working hard on my study until I graduate from college.我將繼續(xù)努力學(xué)習(xí)直到大學(xué)畢業(yè)。
(1)until作為連詞,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,可譯為“到……為止”。用于肯定句中,表示主句的動(dòng)作一直持續(xù)到從句動(dòng)作發(fā)生或狀態(tài)出現(xiàn)時(shí)為止。在這種用法中,主句的謂語動(dòng)詞必須是持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞(非瞬間性動(dòng)詞),如live,wait,last,love,like,stay,work,continue等。until用于否定句中,表示主句的動(dòng)作在從句的動(dòng)作發(fā)生之前尚未發(fā)生,或者說主句的動(dòng)作在從句的動(dòng)作發(fā)生之后才開始。一般可譯為“直到……才”。在這種用法中,主句謂語動(dòng)詞必須是短暫性動(dòng)詞(瞬間性動(dòng)詞)。
(2)keep doing...on...結(jié)構(gòu),意思是“在……方面繼續(xù)做”。
3.I know how to deal with people in a better way.我知道如何更好地與人打交道。
這是一個(gè)簡單句。how to deal with people in a better way是“疑問詞+動(dòng)詞不定式短語”結(jié)構(gòu),在句中作動(dòng)詞know的賓語;deal with是固定詞組搭配,意思是“對(duì)付;處理”,后面接名詞、代詞或者動(dòng)名詞等。
◆理解自測(cè)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢浮?/p>
1.The writer______in high school.
A.often goes to some clubs B.is always busy studying hard
C.usually takes part in some activities D.tries her best to make some friends
2.The underlined word“satisfied”probably means“______”in Chinese.
A.滿足的 B.奇怪的 C.難過的 D.感動(dòng)的
3.The writer______in college.
A.doesn't work hard any more B.makes fewer friends
C.learns to deal with different situations D.has not got any help
◆詞句微練
根據(jù)所給漢語意思,完成下列英語句子。每空一詞。
1.假如你在電腦上連續(xù)工作,你會(huì)頭暈.
If you__________________the computer,you'll be dizzy.
2.你知道怎么修收音機(jī)嗎?
Do you know__________________a radio?
3.我聽說她與其他同學(xué)們相處得不好。
I hear she did not________________________the other students.
4.本次會(huì)議將就這些問題做出處理。
The meeting will____________these problems.
5.直到聽到鬧鐘的響聲我才醒來。
I______wake up______I heard the alarm clock.