徐兆亮
摘 要:工具性和人文性統(tǒng)一的英語課程,有利于為學(xué)生的終身發(fā)展奠定基礎(chǔ)。一方面,就是素質(zhì)教育理念在語言課程中具體落實(shí),它是“德智體美全面發(fā)展”理念的與時俱進(jìn)的深化和提高;另一方面,課程的人文性概念又與師生期待課程內(nèi)容整合的愿望和努力相吻合。
關(guān)鍵詞:工具性和人文性;素質(zhì)教育;綜合語言
作為農(nóng)村英語老師,我們通過學(xué)習(xí)英語新課標(biāo)新理念,感觸頗深,受益匪淺。最令人印象深刻的是課程的雙重性“工具性和人文性”的統(tǒng)一,讓我們英語老師為英語教學(xué)增添色彩。
英語課程承擔(dān)著提高學(xué)生綜合人文素養(yǎng)的任務(wù),即學(xué)生通過英語課程能夠開闊視野,豐富生活經(jīng)歷,形成跨文化意識,增強(qiáng)愛國主義精神,發(fā)展創(chuàng)新能力,形成良好的品格和正確的人生觀與價值觀。
我們初二英語組理論聯(lián)系實(shí)際,做了課題:(課時:1課時)
Unit 4 How do you get to school?
Teaching and learning contents:(教學(xué)內(nèi)容)
1.To learn language goals and grammar focus —talk about how to get to places .(學(xué)習(xí)交通語言,掌握怎樣運(yùn)用交通方式的語法要點(diǎn))
How do you/they get to...?How long does it take?How far is it?
2.“take”and “by”(學(xué)習(xí)“take”and “by”的用法)
3.To improve writing skills—two writing tasks.(通過談?wù)摻煌ǚ绞剑瑢W(xué)習(xí)“take” and“by”的區(qū)別,提高學(xué)生寫作技能。)
Teaching aims:(教學(xué)目標(biāo))
1.To learn some new words and some new transportation,such as“subway,train by bus,take the bus”.
2.Have the students talk about how to get to place by some transportation.
To be able to use “How far is it?”“How do you get to school?”
Important points:(教學(xué)重點(diǎn))
1.The words and useful expressions such as“take a bus” “by boat” “how far”“It takes somebody some time to do something.”
2.To make a conversation:by bus,take the bus.
Grammar focus.(Difficult points: 教學(xué)難點(diǎn))
1.To read and understand section A and B 3a(s).
2.To write a passage or a report about the transportation.
Teaching and learning process:(教學(xué)過程)
Part Ⅰ:第一步(通過多媒體進(jìn)行教學(xué),展示圖片,激發(fā)學(xué)生興趣)
Ⅰ.Lead in: To show some pictures about transportation: bus,car,boat,plane,train,on foot,(walk),bike,motor bike,and subway / railway.
T:In this unit were talking about one of our daily lives—transportation.
How do you get to school?
Two ways:根據(jù)變換圖片掌握運(yùn)用多種交通工具方式.
①I take the train to School.
②I get to School by bus.
a train/by train;a car /by car;a boat /by boat;walk /on foot
a plane/by plane;a motorbike/by motorbike;ride a bike/by bike
Ⅱ.To work in pairs,ask and answer.(第二步雙相練習(xí),根據(jù)圖片讓學(xué)生結(jié)對問與答)
How do you get to school?
I get to school by bus/on foot.
Or: I take the bus to school./walk to school.
Ⅲ. To do section A 1a. look at the picture and write down the way of transportation.(第三步看圖寫出交通方式,做 section A 1a.)
Ⅳ.To listen to the tape and finish 1b and 2a,2c.(第四步 聽錄音完成1b and 2a,2c)
Ⅴ.To do a pair work by using the chart.(第五步 表格練習(xí))
Model:A:How does Bob get to school?B: He takes the train.
ChartⅠ:Name the means of transportation
Bob take the train/ Mary take the subway/ Paul walk /John take the bus
第六步設(shè)置情景對話的場景(讓學(xué)生在快樂的學(xué)習(xí)氛圍內(nèi)感受英語的語言美,并加強(qiáng)對交通方式的練習(xí)。)
(教學(xué)反思:通過本節(jié)課的學(xué)習(xí),讓學(xué)生初步掌握運(yùn)用多種交通方式,激發(fā)學(xué)生的積極性,增進(jìn)學(xué)生的創(chuàng)新能力,感受學(xué)習(xí)英語的樂趣。)
總之,通過學(xué)習(xí)新課程新理念,我們教師應(yīng)注意在教學(xué)過程中因材施教,達(dá)到英語新課程的雙重性“工具性和人文性”的統(tǒng)一,為英語教學(xué)增添色彩。
參考文獻(xiàn):
張青梅.初中英語教材知識體系構(gòu)建研究[J].山東教育,2013(6).
?誗編輯 李琴芳