看病時(shí)說些什么？

北京 楊 嵐

【經(jīng)典表達(dá)】

What's the matter/wrong with you?你怎么了？

What seems to be the trouble?你哪里不舒服？

Do you have a fever?你發(fā)燒了嗎？

How long have you felt like this?你感覺像這樣多久了？

It's nothing serious.沒什么大毛病。

Take this medicine three times a day.每天服藥三次。

電信運(yùn)營(yíng)商信息化業(yè)務(wù)的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力在于服務(wù)流程的特殊性。服務(wù)流程不是具體工作，也不是完全的人工或機(jī)器。中國(guó)電信運(yùn)營(yíng)商信息化業(yè)務(wù)的工作流程一般是技術(shù)人員和網(wǎng)絡(luò)資源的配合，其中的可調(diào)性非常強(qiáng)。而電信運(yùn)營(yíng)商信息化業(yè)務(wù)與其它領(lǐng)域的交叉區(qū)很廣，信息化的全球趨勢(shì)越來越明顯，社會(huì)全面接受并融化信息化的時(shí)間是可以預(yù)期的[2]。信息資源的大范圍運(yùn)用加速了全球信息化的進(jìn)程，也提高了工業(yè)科技的水平。各方面的信息化與電信運(yùn)營(yíng)商信息化業(yè)務(wù)互相刺激，形成新的社會(huì)電信運(yùn)營(yíng)商結(jié)構(gòu)。網(wǎng)絡(luò)平臺(tái)的開發(fā)和技術(shù)的提升改變了傳統(tǒng)的信息交換模式，新的信息交換模式帶來的新的時(shí)代潮流。

You'll be all right/well soon.你很快就會(huì)好的。

I have a headache/cough/fever...我頭疼 /咳嗽/發(fā)燒……

I feel terrible/bad/horrible/awful...我感覺不舒服……

I don't feel well.我感覺身體不舒服。

I've got a pain here.我這里痛。

It hurts here.這里疼痛。

I can't sleep well.我睡不好覺。

【溫馨解讀】

1.醫(yī)生向患者詢問病情時(shí)，往往使用“What's the matter?/What seems to be the trouble?/Do you have a fever?/How long have you felt like this?”等句子。

2.患者向醫(yī)生描述病情時(shí)，可以用“I have a headache.../I've got a pain here./It hurts here.”等句子；如果患者說不出具體癥狀，只是感覺不舒服時(shí)，可以說“I feel terrible.../I can't sleep well.”。

3.醫(yī)生診斷后提出建議時(shí)，可以說“Take this medicine three times a day./Try to drink more hot water./Have a good rest.”等句子。

4.為使患者樹立起戰(zhàn)勝疾病的信心，醫(yī)生常寬慰患者說“It's nothing serious./You'll be all right soon./You'll get better soon/tomorrow.../Don't worry.”等句子。

【情景模擬】

Doctor:Good morning,young lady.What's wrong with you?

Patient:I don't feel well these days.I have a sore throat,cough a lot,and I can't breathe well.

Doctor:Let me take a look.You don't have a fever.Where do you live?

Patient:London.

Doctor:Oh,I see.It must be respiratory(呼吸的)problem caused by smog.

Patient:Is it serious?Need I to take medicine or anything?

Doctor:Don't worry.You should wear a mask before you go out and don't exercise if it's windy outside.

Patient:Thanks a lot.

Doctor:You are welcome.Take care!