KU.BE文化中心
Ku.Be House of Culture and Movement
建筑設(shè)計師:荷蘭MVRDV建筑規(guī)劃事務(wù)所
業(yè)主:丹麥Frederiksberg市,丹麥文化和體育設(shè)施基金會以及Realdania基金會
設(shè)計內(nèi)容/規(guī)模:健康文化中心:4 000平方米館樓以及4 500平方米公園(包括社區(qū)中心、展覽中心以及演出場地、操場、健康中心)
攝影師:Adam M?rk
Architects: MVRDV, Rotterdam and ADEPT, Copenhagen
Client: Municipality of Frederiksberg, Danish Foundation for Culture and Sport Facilities (LOA) and Realdania Foundation
Size & Programme : Community centre with exhibition spaces, performance hall, health centre, library, study areas, sports hall, yoga zone, café (school), kitchen, play zone, retail, offices, parking, playground and public park
Photographer: Adam M?rk
大樓的設(shè)計綜合了新的城市形態(tài)與社區(qū)中心、展覽中心、舞臺、游樂園地、公園以及療養(yǎng)中心功能。文化運動館致力于擴(kuò)展丹麥腓特烈斯貝市人口,使其朝健康、積極的生活方式發(fā)展。4000平米的大樓設(shè)在4500平米的公共花園之中,屬于周圍3幢建筑其中之一。文化運動樓追求的目標(biāo)即是為Flintholm街坊提供一個充滿活力的并面向各個年齡階段的交流集會地點。主樓文化運動館,一個玻璃材質(zhì)的矩形體量,其中“堆放”了六項不同的主題空間??臻g之間可能會靈活地安排“活動區(qū)域”,作為活動以及主要流動空間使用。而“堆放”的空間則會擁有更特殊的用途:劇院、健康中心、餐飲區(qū)、參禪室、學(xué)習(xí)中心、展覽廳、健身活動中心以及管理行政中心。劇院能夠被靈活地應(yīng)用于不同的演出及觀眾,同時其碩大的窗戶可將其作為露天劇院對外開放,而觀眾則可以坐在院子里。3個樓體被包裹在“城市之幕”之中,而幕則是花園框架。這樣的結(jié)構(gòu)極其靈活,可被用作藝術(shù)活動、自行車停放區(qū)、水電安裝、演出以及幕墻?;▓@適合多種用途,特別是作為一個活動以及觀賞性質(zhì)的公共區(qū)域?;▓@的景觀設(shè)計與文化運動館的室內(nèi)設(shè)計主題相呼應(yīng),分別設(shè)立了表演區(qū)、健康中心、鬧區(qū)、靜區(qū)、銜接區(qū)以及一個為文化運動館保留的休閑空間。氣候與能量控制建立在強(qiáng)有力的技術(shù)基礎(chǔ)上,例如大樓將運用太陽能板、自然通風(fēng)系統(tǒng)以及高效底能耗的地?zé)崂湎到y(tǒng)。
The 4 000 m2Ku.Be House of Culture in Movement was designed for the municipality of Frederiksberg as a focal point for both the immediate community and also the wider area of Copenhagen; one that the people themselves could take ownership of and that would evolve its programme based on the specific wants and needs of its users. The project is a new typology, developed out of the response to a brief that solely asked for a building that would bring people together and improve the quality of life. In reply MVRDV and ADEPT answered with one that blends theatre, sport and learning into a space where body and mind are activated to promote a more healthy life for everyone, regardless of age, ability or interest; creating links between people that wouldn’t otherwise connect with each other.
The six primary volumes which make up Ku.Be, each with their own programme, are clad in a unique colour and material, clearly defining them within the building; from outside these shapes are hinted at in the fragmented tile fa?ade. “We designed Ku.Be to encourage the unexpected,” explains MVRDV co-founder Jacob van Rijs. “Larger volumes are suited to hold performances or public meetings, smaller ones can be for exhibitions or debates. The fast-pace rooms are perfect for dance, or parkour; and zen rooms give you the contrast of yoga or meditation. It’s between these volumes where the real fun will happen though; spaces where we hint at a use, but which will become entirely user-defined.”
The urban gardens outside form the connection between Ku.Be and the urban realm, playing an important role in expressing the eight volumes and the activities happening inside. The diverse landscape - a system of microclimates with changing sounds, lights and scents which blends seamlessly into a hill with integrated slides - reaches out into the gardens and ends in an amphitheatre outside.
三層平面 3rd floor
二層平面 2nd floor
一層平面 1st floor
剖面圖 section
概念拓展分析圖 diagram concept extended
空間分析圖 diagram zones