關(guān)晶欣,尹建華
(海南大學(xué) 信息科學(xué)技術(shù)學(xué)院,海南 ???570228)
具有A-連通實(shí)現(xiàn)二部可圖對(duì)的一個(gè)注記
關(guān)晶欣,尹建華
(海南大學(xué) 信息科學(xué)技術(shù)學(xué)院,海南 ???570228)
設(shè)S=(a1,…,am;b1,…,bn),其中a1,…,am和b1,…,bn是2個(gè)非增的非負(fù)整數(shù)序列.如果存在一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單二部圖G=(X∪Y,E),使得a1,…,am和b1,…,bn分別是X和Y中頂點(diǎn)的度,則稱S=(a1,…,am;b1,…,bn)為一個(gè)二部可圖對(duì).設(shè)A是一個(gè)阿貝爾群(以“0”為單位元的加法群),定義σ(A,m,n)是最小的正整數(shù)k使得每一個(gè)二部可圖對(duì)S=(a1,…,am;b1,…,bn)滿足am,bn≥2且σ(S)=a1+…+am≥k時(shí)都有一個(gè)A-連通實(shí)現(xiàn),確定了當(dāng)|A|=4且m≥n≥3時(shí),σ(A,m,n)的下界和當(dāng)|A|=6且m≥n≥2時(shí),σ(A,m,n)的下界.
二部可圖對(duì); A-連通實(shí)現(xiàn); 群連通
猜想1[2]每個(gè)5-邊連通圖都是Z3-連通的.
猜想2[2]每個(gè)3-邊連通圖都是Z5-連通的.
定理2若|A|=4且m≥n≥3,則σ(A,m,n)≥2m+n-1.
為了證明定理2和定理3,需要以下引理.
引理1 設(shè)A是一個(gè)阿貝爾群.則
2)[7]如果|A|=4,則當(dāng)s≥t≥3時(shí),Ks,t是A-連通的且當(dāng)s≥2時(shí),Ks,2不是A-連通的.
3)[2]一個(gè)連通圖是A-連通的當(dāng)且僅當(dāng)它的每一個(gè)塊是A-連通的.
我是一個(gè)狂熱的雪茄愛(ài)好者,所以古巴必然是我最喜歡的地方之一。我去過(guò)古巴14次,在哈瓦那的感覺(jué)像回家了一樣。我總是帶著高希霸雪茄,和我遇到的人一起分享。有時(shí)我一天能抽5根雪茄,不過(guò)還是不及丘吉爾抽得多。
定理2證畢.
定理3證畢.
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A Note on Bigraphic Pairs with A-connected Realization
Guan Jingxin, Yin Jianhua
(College of Information Science and Technology, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China)
In the report, let S=(a1,…,am;b1,……,bn),in which a1,…,bnand b1,…,bnare two nonincreasing sequences of nonnegative integers.If there is a simple bipartite graph G=(X∪Y,E), a1,…,amand b1,…,bnand are the degrees of the vertices in X and Y ,respectively, the pair S=(a1,…,am;b1,…,bn) is a bigraphic pair. Let A be an (additive) Abelian group, σ(A,m,n) was defined to be the minimum integer k , and every bigraphic pair S=(a1,…,am;b1,…,bn) with am,bn≥2 and σ(S)=a1+…,+am≥k has an A-connected realization.When |A|=4 and m≥n≥3 and |A|=6 and m≥n≥2 , the lower bounds of σ(A,m,n) were determined.
bigraphic pairs; A-connected realization; group connectivity
2016-06-17
國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金(11561017);海南省自然科學(xué)基金(2016CXTD004)
關(guān)晶欣(1993-),女,黑龍江哈爾濱人,海南大學(xué)2015級(jí)碩士研究生,研究方向:圖論及其應(yīng)用,E-mail:15799032340@163.com
尹建華(1970-),男,湖南祁陽(yáng)人,教授,研究方向:圖論及其應(yīng)用,E-mail:yinjh@hainu.edu.cn
1004-1729(2016)04-0303-04
O 157.5
A DOl:10.15886/j.cnki.hdxbzkb.2016.0045