黃海軍 高自友 王煒 張毅
摘要:本研究“大城市綜合交通系統(tǒng)的基礎(chǔ)理論與實證研究”所針對的是2011年指南里綜合交叉領(lǐng)域中的“2.城市交通與災(zāi)害的基礎(chǔ)研究:超大城市、大城市或城鎮(zhèn)密集地區(qū)綜合交通體系的基礎(chǔ)理論與實證研究”。研究緊密契合《國家中長期科學(xué)和技術(shù)發(fā)展規(guī)劃綱要(2006-2020)》的重大需求,以“發(fā)展交通系統(tǒng)信息化和智能化技術(shù),提高運網(wǎng)能力和運輸效率,實現(xiàn)交通信息共享和各種交通方式的有效銜接,提升交通運營管理水平,發(fā)展綜合交通運輸”為基本思路,結(jié)合我國超大城市、大城市的發(fā)展?fàn)顩r,研究大城市綜合交通系統(tǒng)的基礎(chǔ)理論并依托若干特大城市、大城市展開相應(yīng)的實證研究。研究的目標(biāo)是:揭示地面公交網(wǎng)絡(luò)-軌道交通網(wǎng)絡(luò)-道路交通網(wǎng)絡(luò)的相互作用機理,提出多方式交通運行的協(xié)同組織與控制理論,建立大城市綜合交通系統(tǒng)可靠性模型,揭示綜合交通信息條件下的出行行為機理,形成綜合交通多式協(xié)同誘導(dǎo)理論與方法,促進公交主導(dǎo)型低碳交通結(jié)構(gòu)形成和節(jié)能減排國家戰(zhàn)略目標(biāo)實現(xiàn)。
關(guān)鍵詞:交通系統(tǒng)工程;大城市;綜合交通系統(tǒng)
Project Report of Research on Integrated Transportation System in Metropolitan Area
Abstract:The study "basic theory and empirical research on integrated transportation system in metropolitan area” is aimed at "2. basic research on city traffic and disaster: basic theory and empirical research on integrated transportation system in metropolis, big city or dense urban area “ form the 2011 interdisciplinary guide. This study fits very closely with "Outline of the National Program for Long-and Medium-Term Scientific and Technological Development”. The Objectives of this research include: understanding the mechanism of the interaction of ground transit network-rail transit network-road traffic network, proposing the collaborative organization and control theory of multimode traffic operation, establishing the reliability model for integrated transportation system, creating guidance theory and method of travel demand on integrated transportation system in large cities. Finally, research findings can be used to promote achieving the national strategic goals on energy saving and emission reduction.
Keywords:Transportation system engineering; Metropolitan area; Integrated transportation system
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