Every Day Is Earth Day1

Leo Luo

地球是我們每個(gè)人賴以生存的家園。隨著人類社會(huì)的發(fā)展，我們也不得不承認(rèn)，這片美麗的凈土正逐漸被污染甚至摧毀。4月22日是一年一度的世界地球日，旨在呼吁人們保護(hù)地球。也許只有把每天都視作地球日，從一點(diǎn)一滴做起去保護(hù)地球，我們才不會(huì)有追悔莫及的那一天……

“Every day is Earth Day!” squealed the third-grade choir.2. squeal： 長聲尖叫；choir： 合唱隊(duì)。Most of us barely understood what Earth Day was, let alone appreciate the message of the song.3. 我們當(dāng)中的大部分人幾乎不了解地球日是什么，更別提能領(lǐng)會(huì)到歌曲傳達(dá)的信息了。barely： 幾乎不；let alone： 更不必說；appreciate： 領(lǐng)會(huì)。We just knew that every year on April 22nd, we would get gummy4. gummy： 黏性的。worms as a reward if we listened quietly to the importance of not throwing trash on the street and sang a couple of songs. Although I don’t remember the rest of the lyrics, but that first line has echoed in my mind since then.5. lyrics： 歌詞；echo： （聲音）回蕩。Growing up in Canada, I believed that protecting the environment for future generations was obvious. I soon discovered that this was not the case, as my experiences in both the U.S.A. and elsewhere opened my eyes to how concern about the environment usually fell by the wayside as soon as more immediate crises emerged.6. fall by the wayside： 半途而廢，中途退出；emerge： 顯現(xiàn)，出現(xiàn)。Yet with the rate of climate change accelerating over the past few years, causing widespread pollution, deserti fication, and drought, perhaps the message of that song is more relevant than ever.7. drought： 干旱，旱災(zāi)；deserti fication：荒漠化。Maybe on April 22nd, 2015,if we can remind ourselves that taking care of the Earth is a daily requirement,just like eating or sleeping, perhaps we can avoid a future where our children ask“Why wasn’t every day Earth Day?”8. 也許就在2015年的4月22號(hào)，如果我們能提醒自己將善待地球視作如同吃飯或睡覺一般的日常需求，我們也許就能避免有朝一日自己的孩子們問出這樣的問題：“為什么不能每天都是地球日呢？”remind： 提醒。

The first Earth Day was celebrated 45 years ago on April 22nd as well,and it is considered the origin of the modern environmental movement. After witnessing the destruction caused by a massive oil spill in Santa Barbara,California, in 1969, U.S. Senator Gaylord Nelson worked tirelessly with both the U.S. Congress and everyday people to bring environmental issues to the forefront of politics.9. witness： 目睹；oil spill： 漏油；tirelessly： 不知疲倦地； forefront：最前線。Senator Nelson managed to unite people from all levels of society, from the rich to the poor, city dwellers10. dweller： 居民。to farmers, and chose April 22nd to express their views to the government. His mission was a resounding success, as the government established the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and three other crucial environmental acts that regulated clean water, air and endangered species.11. 他的這次行動(dòng)取得了徹底的勝利：政府建立了美國國家環(huán)境保護(hù)局，另外又頒布了有關(guān)清潔水、空氣及瀕危物種的三大重要環(huán)境法。resounding： 徹底的，轟動(dòng)的；crucial： 重要的； act： 法令；regulate： 規(guī)定。

Since then, Earth Day has leapt onto the world stage, with over 192 countries participating in the celebrations this April. With such a global scale, the organizers had to create themes that would unite the entire world in their message. The past few years have featured slogans12. slogan： 標(biāo)語，口號(hào)。such as “Green Cities” and “The Face of Climate Change.” This year, the organizers have turned their focus from the present to the future with the theme “It’s Our Turn to Lead.” With this simple phrase, the torch is passed from the current generation to the next: the youth. As young people, we are the generation that must live the world that we shape today. So we face a choice: let the present situation run its course13. run one’s course： 順其發(fā)展。and leave our futures to chance, or rise to the occasion and lead the way to a sustainable future for both humans and the Earth.

Each person will celebrate Earth Day differently, as each person faces different challenges and contexts. When I celebrated Earth Day in Canada,my school organized massive recycling14. recycling：（資源、垃圾的）回收利用；下文出現(xiàn)的recyclable意為“可回收利用的”。projects. Students scrambled through classrooms and sorted through the trash bins, throwing the paper products into one container and plastics into another.15. 學(xué)生們爭先通過教室，翻遍垃圾箱，將紙制品和塑料制品分別扔到不同的箱子中。scramble： 推擠，爭搶； sort through： 歸整，翻查。We worked with a wild frenzy16. frenzy： 極度興奮。,because we were promised a bucket of candy for whoever could collect the most recyclable material. Other habits we cultivated included shutting off all lights before we left a room and not tossing trash to the ground.17. cultivate： 培養(yǎng)；toss： 扔。But Earth Day is not just limited to doing what should already be done. Caring for the environment requires knowledge as well in order to make the fullest impact. Perhaps you can read a report about how to build environmentally friendly cities that integrate nature with economic development, or take an ecology class to understand the interconnections between every organism in a certain environment.18. ecology： 生態(tài)學(xué)；integrate： 結(jié)合；organism： 有機(jī)體。Maybe the most ambitious students could organize a symposium to showcase the environmental knowledge of his or her peers to the school.19. symposium： 討論會(huì)；showcase： 展現(xiàn)。The possibilities may be endless, but only one goal should trump all else: to establish a mindset that building a sustainable future requires the contribution of all members of society, especially the young people that will inherit the Earth.20. 能做的事情數(shù)不勝數(shù)，不過有一點(diǎn)比其他都重要：樹立一種意識(shí)，即建立可持續(xù)發(fā)展的未來需要社會(huì)上的所有人都參與其中，特別是地球未來的接班人。trump： 勝過；sustainable： 可持續(xù)的；inherit： 繼承。

But that goal may be the greatest challenge facing not only our generation,but for generations to come. The question of why should we care about the environment, especially when others will not, is one that will never disappear.The common logic states that if one person begins to conserve21. conserve： 保護(hù)。gas or water,someone else would simply take advantage of the extra supply and use it for themselves. Thus no one has an incentive22. incentive： 動(dòng)機(jī)。to change their current habits until all the resources are used up. Such a phenomenon has a name: the tragedy of the commons. Perhaps a change in mindset is also necessary to tackle23. tackle： 處理，解決。this problem as well. In the tragedy of the commons, each person believes that the resources rightfully belong to him: mine, not theirs. Instead, a more sustainable mindset would say: “not mine, not theirs, but ours.” The Earth is not owned by any one entity or institution, but is shared amongst all peoples. After all, what good is owning the Earth when climate change and pollution has destroyed everything worth living for? As a species, we must come together not as citizens of different nations, but as citizens of the Earth, to protect our home for the present and for posterity24. posterity： 子孫后代。. And if all the moral arguments fail to convince you, then perhaps another human emotion will. Investing in efforts against climate change will be lucrative25. lucrative： 有利可圖的。in the future. As the world begins to realize the magnitude of the danger that climate change poses, more and more money will be poured into research and projects that can salvage what will be left of the environment.26. magnitude： 重要性，嚴(yán)重性；salvage： 搶救。Humans are an inventive species, after all. There will always be ways forward, just some lead to better conclusions than others.

So this April 22nd, let’s celebrate Earth Day together, and every day from thereafter27. thereafter： 此后。. Whether you are motivated by a social conscience or a quest for lure, may this year’s Earth day harken back to its roots, when the rich and poor stood shoulder to shoulder in solidarity for our common home.28. conscience： 良知，道德心；lure： 誘惑；harken back to sth.： 追憶（往事）；may：愿，希望；solidarity： 團(tuán)結(jié)一致。The time for waiting is over, because it’s the youth’s turn to lead.On this Earth Day, let’s not ask what the Earth can do for us, but what we can do for the Earth.