嘉那嘛呢游客到訪中心，新寨，玉樹州，青海，中國

主持建筑師：張利

Principal Architect: ZHANG Li

嘉那嘛呢游客到訪中心，新寨，玉樹州，青海，中國

Jianamani visitor Centre, Xinzhai, Yushu Tibetan County, Qinghai, China, 2013

主持建筑師：張利

Principal Architect: ZHANG Li

1 外景/Exterior view

嘉那嘛呢訪客中心是玉樹震后援建十大重點建筑之一。它鄰近青海玉樹新寨的重要文化遺產(chǎn)、世界最大的嘛呢堆——嘉那嘛呢石堆（又稱嘉那嘛呢石經(jīng)城），為日后參觀嘉那嘛呢石經(jīng)城的游客提供信息、休憩、郵政、醫(yī)護等基本服務。

嘉那嘛呢訪客中心由中心的正方形建筑主體及圍繞在周圍的11個瞭望平臺組成，整體平面表達了藏傳佛教曼陀羅的意象。每一個瞭望平臺指向一個與嘉那嘛呢文化相關的重要歷史或自然景觀位置，包括神山、道場、嘛呢石及嘉那道丹松曲帕旺自修處等。通過這種設計，嘉那嘛呢訪客中心實現(xiàn)了以小見大，為到訪者提供了一個概括了解嘉那嘛呢歷史文化的機會。建筑以當?shù)貍鹘y(tǒng)的石材砌體為主要材料，輔以木材及金屬構件。

The Jia-Na-Ma-Ni visitor centre is one of the ten key buildings in the post-earthquake reconstruction of Yushu, a historic Tibetian town in Qinghai. Right next to Jia-Na-Ma-Ni Cairns, the World's largest Tibetan Buddhist cairns and Yushu's most important cultural heritage site, the building provides visitors with an understanding of the Jia-Na-Ma-Ni story, basic information and medical services, a post ofce and refreshment facilities.

The building is predominantly built out of local stone but also includes wood and metal components. Its layout is reminiscent of a Tibetan Mandala. Its cubic central volume is surrounded by an array of eleven observation platforms each of which points towards a key historic site of significance to Jia-Na-Ma-Ni-sites such sacred mountain peaks, places of religious ritual, the Ma-Ni quary and the burial site of the Tibetan monk who established the Jia-Na-Ma-Ni cairns. The visitor centre quietly integrates itself with the culture of the place while, by linking the key sites of Jia-Na-Ma-Ni history, it illuminates the deep intrinsic meaning of the site.

項目信息/Credits and Data

設計團隊/Design Team: 簡盟工作室：王灝，潘睿，張旭輝，陳榮欽，張銘歧，竇光璐，郝陽，李聰，段宇楠/ Atelier TeamMinus: WANG Hao, PAN Rui, zHANG Xuhui, CHEN Rongqin, zHANG Mingqi, DOU Guanglu, HAO Yang, LI Cong, DUAN Yunan

建筑面積/Floor Area: 1146m2

攝影/Photos: 布雷/BU Lei

2 墻身詳圖/Wall detail

3 區(qū)位圖/Location plan

4 剖面/Section

5 總平面及屋頂平面/Site and roof plan